关键区别 - 渗出液与渗出
The two membranes namely visceral membrane and parietal membrane outline the closed cavities of the body such as the pleural cavity, pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity. Between these membranes, a smaller quantity of body fluids is accumulated which get released and absorbed in a balanced manner. Due to certain conditions, this balance can be altered by leading to higher accumulation of body fluids. These body fluids mainly consist of exudate and transudate.渗出液是一个cloudy fluid从blood vessel墙进入周围组织由于受伤或炎症状况在e渗透率由于高而发生静液压和渗透压that is built up within静脉和毛细血管and appear as a clear fluid.这是关键区别between exudates and transudate.
CONTENTS
1。概述和关键差异
2。What is Exudate
3。什么是渗透
4。渗出液和渗出之间的相似之处
5。并排比较 - 渗出液与表格形式的渗出
6.Summary
什么是渗出物?
渗出液是一个fluid which is rich in proteins and other cellular components. Blood vessels and organs release this fluid as a result of an inflammation. Once it is oozed out, exudates get deposited in the surrounding tissue. Due to an injury or inflammation, the walls of the blood vessels get damaged causing the increment in permeability. Alteration in blood vessel permeability causes the large molecules and different solid matter to pass through the vessel walls. This causes the leakage of fluids into the nearby tissues. The oozing fluid or exudate is mainly composed offibrin蛋白质,血液血清and白血细胞。
渗出的渗出液以半透明的云彩外观出现。与渗透率相比,渗出液的蛋白质含量很高。根据位置和成分,渗出物可能是不同类型的。化脓性渗出液的化脓由浆细胞组成,例如活性和死亡中性粒细胞,,,,necrotic cells, and纤维蛋白原。这种渗出物通常称为由于严重的炎症条件而发生的“脓”。纤维状渗出液由蛋白质纤维蛋白质原和纤维蛋白组成,含量较大。这种渗出物是风湿性心炎的共同特征。它也存在于严重的伤害案件中strep throatandpneumoniacaused by bacteria.
由于高纤维含量引起的炎症很难治愈。但是,在有强大抗生素的剂量较高的情况下,可以在更大程度上解决这种情况。卡塔哈尔渗出液特征的喉咙和鼻子中存在大量的粘液和脓液。在恶性渗出液中,它包含癌细胞的细胞。
什么是泄漏?
在渗透的背景下,它也是通过膜的体液。膜主要过滤细胞和不同的蛋白质,并产生水状液体溶液。通常,由于静脉和毛细血管内置的静水压力和渗透压的增加而出现了渗透物。流体力中的这种失衡导致流体通过血管壁的高压运动,这些壁被过滤。因此,渗透是血液的滤液,可在血管外存在的周围组织中积聚。渗透由较低的蛋白质含量组成。渗透原因的发生浮肿。像渗出液一样,炎症条件不会导致渗透。渗透包含清晰的外观。这可能是由于蛋白质含量较低所致。
Its specific gravity is low compared to exudates. The nucleated cell count is also low. The most abundant cell types of this blood filtrate aremacrophages,单核细胞,淋巴细胞和间皮细胞。渗透率较低胆固醇内容。不同的条件导致病理渗透的形成。如上所述,最常见的原因是渗透和静水压力的增加。这可能导致左心室心力衰竭。疾病状况cirrhosis,,,,肾病综合征营养不良是渗透率的潜在原因。
渗出液和渗透之间有什么相似性?
- Both are body fluids.
What is the Difference Between Exudate and Transudate?
Exudate vs Transudate |
|
渗出液是一种富含蛋白质和其他细胞成分的液体,由于炎症引起的血管和器官发出。 | 渗透率是由于静脉和毛细血管内建立的高静水压力和渗透压引起的,并以清晰的液体形式出现。 |
标出ses | |
炎症和受伤是渗出液的原因。 | 渗透和静水压力的失衡是渗透率的原因。 |
外貌 | |
渗出物出现在多云中。 | 渗透很明显。 |
Protein Content | |
Higher protein content is there in exudates. | 渗透率中存在相对较低的蛋白质含量。 |
概括 -Exudate vs Transudate
渗出液是一种富含蛋白质和其他细胞成分的液体,由于炎症引起的血管和器官发出。渗透率是由于静脉和毛细血管内建立的高静水压力和渗透压引起的,并以清晰的液体形式出现。与渗透率相比,渗出液的蛋白质含量很高。The exudates could be of different types according to location and constituents. The occurrence of transudates causes edema. The nucleated cell count is also low. The most abundant cell types of this blood filtrate are macrophages, mononuclear cells, lymphocytes, and mesothelial cells. This can be identified as the difference between Exudate and Transudate.
下载PDF版本的渗出液与泄漏
您可以下载本文的PDF版本,并根据引文注释将其用于离线目的。请在此处下载PDF版本Difference between Exudate and Transudate
参考:
1。Torrens, Rachel. “Exudate: Definition & Types.” Study.com, Study.com.在这里可用
2。Gonlugur, Ugur, and Tanseli Efeoglu Gonlugur. “The distinction between transudates and exudates.” SpringerLink, Springer Netherlands, 14 Oct. 2005.在这里可用
3.Damjanov,Ivan。“血液动力学疾病。”病理秘密,2009年,第38-57页,doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-05594-9.00003-9。
图片提供:
1。’Acute inflammatory exudate’By Department of Pathology, Calicut Medical College – Government Medical College, Kozhikode,(CC BY-SA 4.0)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
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