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直肠脱垂和痔疮有什么区别

October 4, 2021发表Samanthi博士

这key difference between rectal prolapse and hemorrhoids当直肠直肠或全厚度层穿过肛门孔时,直肠脱垂是在直肠脱垂时发生的,而痔疮会在内外形成肿胀和肿胀时发生痔疮。anus和直肠。

直肠疼痛是在下部下部发生的不适digestive tract。该术语通常与术语肛门疼痛互换使用。这是全世界的一个普遍问题。原因很少危及生命。症状可能包括瘙痒,刺痛,排出或出血。它有不同的原因,包括轻伤,anal fissures,直肠脱垂,痔疮,性传播感染, muscle spasm, anal fistula, perianal hematoma, tenesmus, and inflammatory bowel disease. Rectal prolapse and hemorrhoids are two main causes of rectal pain.

CONTENTS

1。概述和关键差异
2。What is Rectal Prolapse
3。什么是痔疮
4。相似性 - 直肠脱垂和痔疮
5。直肠脱垂与表格形式的痔疮
6.Summary – Rectal Prolapse vs Hemorrhoids

什么是直肠脱垂?

当身体失去通常将直肠保持在胃肠道正确位置的附件时,就会发生直肠脱垂。这导致直肠从肛门孔伸出。这是一个非常罕见的条件。在成年人,尤其是女性中观察这种情况更为常见。50岁以上的女性遭受直肠脱垂的可能性是男性的六倍。此外,直肠脱垂的女性的平均年龄为60,而直肠脱垂的男性的平均年龄为40。除直肠疼痛外,直肠脱垂还可能导致从肛门,粪便或粘液延伸的组织质量。从肛门开口,粪便尿失禁,便秘,出血等传递。

直肠脱垂和痔疮 - 并排比较

图01:直肠脱垂

直肠脱垂的原因尚不清楚。它通常与女性分娩有关。性别和年龄等某些危险因素也可能会增加直肠脱垂的风险。可以通过数字直肠检查,肛门测量,结肠镜检查和排便来诊断这种情况。治疗通常涉及手术。其他疗法包括便秘的疗法,例如凳子软化剂,栓剂和其他药物。

什么是痔疮?

当肛门和直肠内外形成静脉肿胀和肿胀时,会发生痔疮。痔疮是直肠疼痛的非常普遍的原因。痔疮也是叫piles. Every 1 in 20 Americans has symptomatic hemorrhoids. It is more common in people over 50 years of age. Moreover, hemorrhoids are of two types: internal and external. When swollen veins form inside the rectum, it is internal hemorrhoid. When the swollen veins form underneath the skin around the anus, it is external hemorrhoid. Normally, straining puts pressure on veins in the anus or rectum, which causes hemorrhoids.

直肠脱垂与表格形式的痔疮

图02:痔疮

风险因素包括过度的体重,pregnancy, chronic constipation, regularly lifting heavy objects, strain while having bowel movements, etc. The typical symptoms may include bleeding, itchy anus, slimy mucus in underwear, lump around the anus, pain around the anus, etc. This condition can be diagnosed through digital rectal exams, anoscopy, and sigmoidoscopy. Furthermore, treatments include rubber band ligation, electrocoagulation, infrared coagulation, sclerotherapy, and surgical procedures such as hemorroidectomy, hemorrhoid stapling. Other remedies include applying lidocaine, hydrocortisone in affected area, drinking plenty of water, increasing fiber intake, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain, etc.

What are the Similarities Between Rectal Prolapse and Hemorrhoids?

  • 直肠脱垂和痔疮是直肠疼痛的两个主要原因。
  • People over 50 years of age are at risk in both conditions.
  • 两种疾病都有相似的症状,例如直肠疼痛,便秘和出血。
  • 这y are not life-threatening conditions.

直肠脱垂和痔疮有什么区别?

当直肠直肠或全厚度层通过肛门孔的外部滑动时,就会发生直肠脱垂,而当肛门和直肠内外形成静脉肿胀和静脉肿胀时,发生痔疮。因此,这是直肠脱垂和痔疮之间的关键区别。此外,直肠脱垂仅影响消化道的直肠区域,而痔疮会影响消化道的直肠和肛门区域。

以下信息图列出了直肠脱垂和痔疮以表格形式进行比较的差异。

Summary – Rectal Prolapse vs Hemorrhoids

直肠疼痛是一个相当普遍的问题,会在消化道下部引起不适。直肠脱垂和痔疮是直肠疼痛的两个主要原因。当直肠孔通过肛门孔的外面滑动时,直肠脱垂发生。当肛门和直肠内外形成静脉肿胀和肿胀时,会发生痔疮。因此,这是直肠脱垂和痔疮之间的关键区别。

参考:

1。“直肠脱垂:症状,原因,治疗,手术。”WebMD。
2.卡恩,四月。“Hemorrhoids。”Healthline, Healthline Media, 5 Jan. 2021.

图片提供:

1。“直肠Wellcome L0061308的脱垂” ByWelcome Images(CC BY 4.0)via Commons Wikimedia
2.“”Internal and external hemorrhoids” By WikipedianProlific and Mikael Häggström – File:Hemorrhoid.png by WikipedianProlific(CC BY-SA 3.0)via Commons Wikimedia

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关于作者:Samanthi博士

Samanthi博士Udayangani holds a B.Sc. Degree in Plant Science, M.Sc. in Molecular and Applied Microbiology, and PhD in Applied Microbiology. Her research interests include Bio-fertilizers, Plant-Microbe Interactions, Molecular Microbiology, Soil Fungi, and Fungal Ecology.

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