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出血性中风和动脉瘤有什么区别

August 12, 2022发表Samanthi博士

这关键区别between hemorrhagic stroke and aneurysm是出血性中风动脉由于诸如此类的因素而破裂高血压,创伤和蛋白质沉积在血管壁上,而动脉瘤发生在弱化的动脉壁凸起和由于诸如诸如诸如因素之类的因素引起的破裂时发生动脉粥样硬化和高血压。

出血性中风和动脉瘤是可能影响大脑的两种不同的疾病。Though an aneurysm can cause a hemorrhagic stroke, they are quite different conditions. Moreover, both of these conditions have similar risk factors such as age, uncontrolled high blood pressure, smoking, and personal and family history. Furthermore, they are both medical emergency cases that need immediate medical attention.

CONTENTS

1。概述和关键差异
2。什么是出血性中风
3。什么是动脉瘤
4。Similarities – Hemorrhagic Stroke and Aneurysm
5。Hemorrhagic Stroke vs Aneurysm in Tabular Form
6.摘要 - 出血性中风与动脉瘤

什么是出血性中风?

Hemorrhagic stroke is a type of brain damage caused by bleeding in the brain. This usually occurs after a blood vessel bursts or if brain tissue bleeds. Brain hemorrhages can occur from many conditions that affect blood vessels. The conditions that are related to hemorrhagic stroke include uncontrolled high blood pressure, overtreatment with anticoagulants, bulges at weak spots in the blood vessel walls (aneurysms), trauma, protein deposits in the blood vessel walls, and ischemic stroke. Scientists estimate that about 13 % of strokes are hemorrhagic strokes. There are two main types of hemorrhagic stroke: intracerebral hemorrhage (bleeding that occurs inside the brain) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (bleeding that occurs between the brain and the membranes covering it). The symptoms of hemorrhagic stroke are sudden, severe headache, numbness on one side of the body, vision problems, confusion, dizziness, weakness in the arms or legs, difficulty with balance, and difficulty with speech.

Hemorrhagic Stroke vs Aneurysm in Tabular Form

图01:出血性中风

可以通过体格检查,成像测试(CT扫描,MRI),血液检查,木材穿刺和脑电图(EEG)来诊断出血中风。此外,出血性中风的治疗选择包括紧急措施(控制高血压),手术,手术剪裁,盘绕(内血管内栓塞),外科AVM去除,立体定向放射外科手术和康复。

What is Aneurysm?

动脉瘤发生在动脉weake的一堵墙ns and causes an abnormally large bulge. It is caused mainly due to atherosclerosis and high blood pressure. Normally, an aneurysm can take place in any part of the body. However, it is most common in the brain and aorta. A brain aneurysm is called a cerebral aneurysm and is often formed in the blood vessels that lie deep within the brain. Aorta aneurysm is in the chest cavity and is also known as a thoracic aortic aneurysm. The symptoms of an aneurysm include sudden, incapacitating headache, numbness or weakness in one or both limbs, blurred or double vision, memory issues, a drooping eyelid, seizure, stiff neck, nausea, and vomiting.

Hemorrhagic Stroke and Aneurysm - Side by Side Comparison

图02:动脉瘤

此外,可以通过体格检查,CT扫描,MRI,超声,脑脊液测试和血管造影来诊断动脉瘤。此外,通过手术(脑动脉瘤手术),手术剪切,血管内治疗和流动分化来治疗动脉瘤。其他治疗方法包括止痛药,钙通道阻滞剂,防止血液流动不足的干预措施,抗塞氏菌药物,心室或腰部排干性导管和分流手术以及康复治疗。

出血性中风和动脉瘤之间有什么相似之处?

  • 出血性中风和动脉瘤是可能影响大脑的两种不同的疾病。
  • 动脉瘤会引起出血性中风。
  • Both of these conditions have similar risk factors such as age, uncontrolled high blood pressure, smoking, and personal and family history.
  • 他们需要立即医疗护理。
  • 这y are treated through specific surgery and rehabilitation therapy.

出血性中风和动脉瘤有什么区别?

当由于高血压,创伤和血管壁中的蛋白质沉积物等因素破裂时,出血性中风会发生,而当动脉壁膨胀且由于动脉粥样硬化和高血压等因素而导致的动脉壁凸起并破裂时,动脉瘤就会发生。因此,这是出血性中风和动脉瘤之间的关键区别。此外,出血性中风主要影响大脑,而动脉瘤主要影响大脑和心脏。

以下信息图列出了表格形式的出血性中风和动脉瘤之间的差异。

摘要 - 出血性中风与动脉瘤

出血性中风和动脉瘤是具有相同危险因素的两种不同的医疗状况。它们可以影响大脑。由于血压,创伤和血管壁中的蛋白质沉积物等因素破裂时,出血性中风会发生。当动脉粥样硬化和高血压等因素引起的动脉壁凸起和破裂时,动脉瘤就会发生。因此,这总结了出血性中风和动脉瘤之间的差异。

参考:

1.埃利斯,玛丽·埃伦。“出血性中风:症状,治疗和长期前景。”Healthline,Healthline Media。
2.“”什么是动脉瘤?类型和原因。”WebMD。

图片提供:

1。“1602出血中风-02” By OpenStax College – Anatomy & Physiology,连接网站, Jun 19, 2013.(CC由3.0)via Commons Wikimedia
2.“”Coiled PCA residual aneurysm arteriogram” Promod Pillai,Aftab Karim和Anil Nanda - 血管内治疗后的线圈疝对手术剪切的技术挑战 - 病例报告,《医疗案例报告》 2007年,1:168。doi:10.1186/1752-1947-1-168(CC BY 2.0)via Commons Wikimedia

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关于作者:Samanthi博士

Samanthi博士Udayangani holds a B.Sc. Degree in Plant Science, M.Sc. in Molecular and Applied Microbiology, and PhD in Applied Microbiology. Her research interests include Bio-fertilizers, Plant-Microbe Interactions, Molecular Microbiology, Soil Fungi, and Fungal Ecology.

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