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What is the Difference Between Helichrysum Italicum and Gymnocephalum

December 27, 2021Posted byDr.Samanthi

Thekey differencebetween Helichrysum italicum and gymnocephalumis thatHelichrysum italicum是一个工厂生产essential oils rich in neryl acetate andalpha-pinenewhileHelichrysum gymnocephalum是一个工厂生产essential oilsrich in 1,8 cineole.

Helichrysum italicumandHelichrysum gymnocephalumare two plant species that grow as short shrubs with a yellow color flower. Plant essential oils are very popular in the current world as it is used as a natural source of remedy or treatment against different disease conditions. In this regard, bothHelichrysum italicumandHelichrysum gymnocephalumcan be used as plants producing essential oils.

CONTENTS

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Helichrysum Italicum
3.What is Helichrysum Gymnocephalum
4.Similarities – Helichrysum Italicum and Gymnocephalum
5.Helichrysum Italicum vs Gymnocephalum in Tabular Form
6.Summary – Helichrysum Italicum vs Gymnocephalum

What is Helichrysum Italicum?

Helichrysum italicumis a flowering plant that is also known as the curry plant. The name curry plant is derived from the fact that the leaves of the plant have a strong smell.H. italicumbelongs to the daisy family, scientifically termed as the Asteraceae family, and grows best on rocky or sandy dry soil. The plants have a woody stem that grows about 60 cm or more. They produce yellow color flowers in summer. The unique feature of this flower is the fact that it is capable of retaining color; hence is often used in dried flower arrangements. Due to the strong smell, it is also used in perfumes. Plant propagation takes place via rooting of semi-hardwood cuttings in summer, followed by overwintering in frost-free conditions.

Helichrysum Italicum vs Gymnocephalum in Tabular Form

Figure 01: Yellow Color Flowers of Helichrysum italicum

H.italicumis used as a flavor enhancer in Mediterranean meat, fish, or vegetable dishes and is removed during serving. The oil ofH. italicumis rich in componentneryl acetate, which has anti-aging and skin-nourishing properties. When diluted, it is also used as a good naturalantisepticdue to the presence of alpha-pinene. Therefore,H. italicumcan be used in wound healing and pain relief as well.

What is Helichrysum Gymnocephalum?

Helichrysum gymnocephalumis a flowering plant that belongs to the sunflower family of flowering plants. It is a short shrub with a height between 1 to 4 meters. The branches are covered with a white tomentum that is very fine-textured. Flowering usually commences in May.

The oil ofH. gymnocephalumis rich in 1.8 cineole and is also called eucalyptol. Therefore, the oil ofH. gymnocephalumis used in the treatment of bronchitis and related respiratory diseases. The oil ofH. gymnocephalumalso possess anti-inflammatory properties and, therefore, aid in pain relief.

What are the Similarities Between Helichrysum Italicum and Gymnocephalum?

  • Both are short shrub plants.
  • They belong to the Asteraceae family.
  • Moreover, both plants possess yellow color flowers.
  • Both plants produce commercially important essential oils.
  • Flowers of both plants retain color for a longer period after plucking.
  • Moreover, both are propagated using rootings.
  • Both essential oil products are available commercially and may be taken together.

What is the Difference Between Helichrysum Italicum and Gymnocephalum?

Helichrysum italicumproduces essential oils rich in neryl acetate and pinene.Helichrysum gymnocephalumproduces essential oil rich in 1,8 cineole. Thus, this is the key difference betweenHelichrysum italicumandgymnocephalum. Moreover, due to the difference in their chemical composition, the uses obtained from these plants may also vary. Essential oils produced by H. italicum are used in maintaining skin health, promoting anti-aging and antiseptic properties. On the other hand, essential oils produced by H. gymnocephalum are used in treating bronchitis and other respiratory diseases and in pain relief.

The following table summarizes the difference betweenHelichrysum italicumandgymnocephalum.

Summary – Helichrysum Italicum vs Gymnocephalum

Helichrysum italicumandHelichrysum gymnocephalumare short shrubs having a yellow color flower. Both these plants belong to the family of Asteraceae family. The key betweenHelichrysum italicumandgymnocephalumis the type of components in essential oils produced by each plant.Helichrysum italicumproduces essential oils rich in neryl acetate or alpha-pinene, andHelichrysum gymnocephalumproduces essential oils rich in 1,8 cineole.

Reference:

1. Afoulous, Samia, et al. “Helichrysum Gymnocephalum Essential Oil: Chemical Composition and Cytotoxic, Antimalarial and Antioxidant Activities, Attribution of the Activity Origin by Correlations.” MDPI, Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 29 Sept. 2011.
2. Antunes ViegasD;Palmeira-de-OliveiraA;SalgueiroL;Martinez-de-OliveiraJ;Palmeira-de-Oliveira R; “Helichrysum Italicum: From Traditional Use to Scientific Data.” Journal of Ethnopharmacology, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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Filed Under:Biology

About the Author:Dr.Samanthi

中国人民解放军Dr.Samanthi Udayangani持有学士学位nt Science, M.Sc. in Molecular and Applied Microbiology, and PhD in Applied Microbiology. Her research interests include Bio-fertilizers, Plant-Microbe Interactions, Molecular Microbiology, Soil Fungi, and Fungal Ecology.

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