丝虫病和象症之间有什么区别

Thekey difference在丝虫病和象症之间是丝虫病是一个parasitic疾病是由于超家族丝叶虫的round虫感染而引起的，而象征性是一种慢性疾病，是由于传染性和非感染原因引起的四肢或身体部位的肿瘤疾病。

丝虫病发生是由于round虫通过黑苍蝇传播的感染而发生的。这种疾病有几种类型：淋巴丝虫病，皮下丝虫病和浆液性腔丝虫病。慢性状态下的淋巴丝虫病导致象症状综合征。象症的特征是四肢或身体部位的扩大和硬化。可能由于不同的原因，例如慢性淋巴管炎，丝状症而发生象症nematodeinfection, immune system disease, leishmaniasis,乳腺癌, sexually transmitted disease, genetic disorder,链球菌感染，遗传出生缺陷等。

内容

1.概述和关键差异
2.什么是丝虫病
3.What is Elephantiasis
4。相似性 - 丝虫病和象症
5。丝虫病vs Elephantiasis in Tabular Form
6。摘要 - 丝虫病与大象病

什么是丝虫病?

丝虫病is a parasitic disease that is caused due to an infection with roundworms of superfamily Filarioidea. These nematodes are spread by blood-feeding insects like black flies and mosquitoes. These parasites can be identified in wild subtropical parts of southern Asia, Africa, the South Pacific, and parts of South America. It is not present in Northern Hemisphere, in countries like Europe or the US. Eight filarial worms have humans as their definitive host. These worms are divided into three major groups according to the part of the body they affect.

淋巴丝虫病是由wucheria bancrofti,布鲁吉亚·马来人，和布鲁吉亚·帝摩里。慢性状态下的淋巴丝虫病会导致象症。皮下丝虫病是由Loa loa(eye worm),Mansonella tretpocerca，和Onchocerca volvulus。这些蠕虫占据了皮肤下的层。L。Loa引起丝虫病，而O。Volvulus引起河流失明。此外，浆液腔丝虫病是由Mansonella Perstans和Mansonella ozzardi。这些蠕虫占据了腹部的浆液腔。

淋巴丝虫病的主要症状是下肢中的象症状，而耳朵，粘膜和截肢树桩的影响频率较小。皮下蠕虫会导致皮疹，荨麻疹，关节炎，超形成症。浆液性腔丝虫病可能导致腹痛。通常，通过使用金标准手指刺测试，牙齿染色，薄和厚的血膜涂片，可以诊断出丝虫病。除PCR测试外，还可以使用抗原测定，例如CT扫描，MRIS，X射线和DECECATION测试。此外，对这种情况的治疗可能包括依伐唑与依伐唑或二乙基甘巴马嗪与阿苯达唑结合使用。建议抗生素致力霉素用于大抗菌病。

什么是象症？

Elephantiasis is a chronic disease of enlargement and hardening of the limbs or body parts due to tissue swelling that is caused by infectious and non-infectious causes. Elephantiasis can be caused due to different reasons such as chronic lymphangitis, filarial nematode infection, immune system disease, leishmaniasis, breast cancer, sexually transmitted disease, genetic disorder, streptococcal infection, lymphadenectomy, hereditary birth defects, and pretibial myxedema.

The symptoms of this condition may include swelling of legs, genitals, breasts, and arms. The skin is also affected, such as dry, thick, ulcerated, darker, and pitted skin. Moreover, some people may experience fever, chills, and secondary infections. This condition can be diagnosed through medical history, physical examination, blood test, X-ray, and ultrasounds. Furthermore, elephantiasis can be treated with antiparasitic drugs, doxycycline, medications for underline conditions, surgeries like reconstructive surgery, surgery to remove lymphatic tissues, emotional support, and psychological support.

What are the Similarities Between Filariasis and Elephantiasis?

• 丝虫病和elephantiasis are two diseases that have some connection between them due to parasitic infection.
• Lymphatic filariasis in the chronic state leads to the syndrome of elephantiasis.
• 如果因果剂是寄生虫，则可以用抗寄生虫药治疗两种疾病。
• Both diseases are very common in tropical and subtropical regions in the world.

丝虫病和象症之间有什么区别?

丝虫病是一种寄生虫病，是由于file虫的round虫感染而引起的，而象症状是慢性疾病的慢性疾病，是由于感染性和非感染性原因引起的，是由于组织肿胀而引起的肢体或身体部位。Thus, this is the key difference between filariasis and elephantiasis. Furthermore, filarial has symptoms like enlargement in lower extremities, rashes, urticarial papules, arthritis, hyper and hypopigmentation macules, river blindness, and abdominal pain. On the other hand, the symptoms of elephantiasis include swelling of legs, genitals, breasts, and arms, affected skin like dry, thick, ulcerated, darker and pitted skin, fever, chills, and secondary infections.

下面的fographic presents the differences between filariasis and elephantiasis in tabular form for side by side comparison。

摘要 - 丝虫病与大象病

丝虫病和象症是两种热带疾病。丝虫病是一种寄生虫病，是由于file虫的round虫感染而引起的，而象症状是慢性疾病的慢性疾病，是由于感染性和非感染性原因引起的，是由于组织肿胀而引起的肢体或身体部位。因此，这总结了丝虫病和象症之间的差异。

Reference:

1.纽曼，托马斯·E。”丝虫病。”美国国家医学图书馆，2021年8月11日。
2. Bandoim，Lana。“Elephantiasis: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, and More。”健康line, Healthline Media, 16 Apr. 2019.

Image Courtesy:

1.“”丝虫病01” (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia
2. “象象的另一例。”经过蒂姆·库巴基（Tim Kubacki）（CC由2.0）通过Flickr