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What is the Difference Between Amoebiasis and Giardiasis

2021年9月6日Posted byDr.Samanthi

Thekey difference在半径和贾第鞭毛疾病之间is that amoebiasis is a lower gastrointestinal tract infection caused byparasiticprotozoanEntamoeba histolyticawhile giardiasis is an upper gastrointestinal tract infection caused by parasitic protozoan贾迪亚·兰布利亚(Giardia Lamblia).

寄生虫原生动物感染了人类并引起严重的疾病。Entamoeba histolytica和贾迪亚·兰布利亚(Giardia Lamblia)是两个肠道致病性原生动物。E。histolyticacauses amoebiasis by colonizing the colon wall, whileG. lambliacauses giardiasis by colonizing theDuodeNum,jejunum,和ileum. Both these infections transmit through the oral-faecal route via the ingestion of cysts or oocysts in faeces. Therefore, poor hygienic conditions are a major cause of these diseases. Diarrhea is common in both diseases. Personal hygiene is one of the best precautions to prevent these diseases.

内容

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Amoebiasis
3.什么是贾第鞭病病
4.相似之处 - 敏病和贾第鞭毛病毒
5.Amoebiasis vs Giardiasis in Tabular Form
6。Summary – Amoebiasis vs Giardiasis

什么是敏锐的?

阿米巴病是一种在人类胃肠道下部发生的原生动物感染。阿米巴病的病因是Entamoeaba histolytica, which is an intestinal pathogenic protozoan.E。histolytica有两个阶段作为滋养体和囊肿。滋养体E。histolytica通过毒素对肠壁细胞具有细胞骨化作用。E。histolyticacolonizes the colon wall and disseminates to other organs such as the liver. When invading other organs, life-threatening amoebiasis may occur, causing an amoebic liver abscess. The symptoms of amoebiasis are diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, sepsis, liver abscesses and skin lesions.

Amoebiasis vs Giardiasis in Tabular Form

图01:半径

The transmission ofE。histolyticaoccurs through the oral-faecal route. Ingesting this organism through contaminated food or water should be prevented in order to control amoebiasis. Hence, personal hygiene is very important in this aspect. Due to poor sanitation, amoebiasis is a major reason for morbidity and mortality in developing countries.

什么是贾第鞭毛病?

Giardiasis is an upper gastrointestinal tract infection caused byG. lamblia.G. lambliais a parasitic protozoan that is anaerobic. There are two morphological forms ofG. lamblia作为滋养体阶段和囊肿。滋养体阶段是多鞭毛和梨形的。感染阶段G. lamblia通过口腔 - 男性路线传播到人类。贾第鞭毛疾病发生是由于摄入粪便污染的饮用水,食物或与粪便直接接触的原因。一旦摄取了G. lamblia, it colonizes the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, causing infection in the upper gastrointestinal tract. The major symptoms of giardiasis are persistent diarrhea, malabsorption, loose stools, gassiness, cramping, fatigue, liver or pancreatic inflammations.

Amoebiasis and Giardiasis - Side by Side Comparison

图02:G。Lamblia

卫生条件差是贾第鞭毛疾病的主要原因。因此,个人卫生,水处理以及适当的清洁和储存蔬菜是可以采取的几个步骤,以防止贾第鞭毛疾病。

What are the Similarities Between Amoebiasis and Giardiasis?

  • 朝虫病是由寄生虫原生动物引起的胃肠道疾病。
  • 这些疾病是通过口腔 - 男性路线传播发生的。
  • 这些感染通过摄入病原体的感染阶段(例如粪便中的囊肿或卵囊)出现。
  • Poor hygienic condition is one of the major reasons for the occurrence of these diseases.
  • 腹泻,腹痛和体重减轻是两种疾病的常见症状。
  • Personal hygiene, water treatment, and proper cleaning and storage of vegetables are several preventive measures for these diseases.
  • The trophozoite stage of both causative agents is motile.
  • 两种致病药物都存在两个阶段:滋养体和囊肿。

What is the Difference Between Amoebiasis and Giardiasis?

Amoebiasis is an intestinal disease caused byE. histoltica,while giardiasis is an intestinal disease caused byG. lamblia. So, this is the key difference between amoebiasis and giardiasis. Amoebiasis is a lower gastrointestinal tract infection, but giardiasis is an upper gastrointestinal tract infection. Moreover,E。histolyticacolonizes the colon wall and may disseminate to other organs, whileG. lamblia在十二指肠,空肠和回肠上殖民。

The following infographic lists the differences between amoebiasis and giardiasis in tabular form for side by side comparison.

Summary – Amoebiasis vs Giardiasis

Pathogenic parasitic protozoa can infect the human intestinal tract and cause serious diseases such as amoebiasis and giardiasis, etc.E。histolyticacauses amoebiasis, which is a lower gastrointestinal tract infection.G. lamblia引起贾第鞭毛病,这是一种胃肠道感染。与众不同G. lamblia,E。histolyticacolonizes the colon wall and may disseminate to other organs such as the liver, causing life-threatening amoebiasis. Both diseases transmit via the oral-faecal route. Hence, personal hygiene practices are very important to prevent these diseases. Diarrhea and abdominal pain are two common symptoms of both diseases. Thus, this is the summary of what is the difference between amoebiasis and giardiasis.

Reference:

1. Hemphill,Andrew等。“Comparative Pathobiology of the Intestinal Protozoan PARASITES Giardia Lamblia, Entamoeba Histolytica, And Cryptosporidium Parvum。”病原体(瑞士巴塞尔),MDPI,2019年7月29日。
2. Delgado, Amanda. “贾第鞭毛病:原因,症状和治疗。”Healthline,Healthline Media,2018年9月17日。

Image Courtesy:

1.“”Amebiasis LifeCycle“ 经过疾病预防控制中心- (公共领域)通过CONSONS WIKIMEDIA
2. “贾第鞭毛虫Lamblia SEM 8698 Lores“ 经过疾病预防控制中心/ Janice Haney Carr – (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia

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Filed Under:疾病

关于the Author:Dr.Samanthi

Samanthi Udayangani博士拥有B.Sc.植物科学学位,硕士在分子和应用微生物学和应用微生物学中的博士学位。她的研究兴趣包括生物肥料,植物 - 微生物相互作用,分子微生物学,土壤真菌和真菌生态学。

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