粘液和根茎之间的差异

Thekey difference粘液和根茎之间是两种真菌的结构特征。Mucor does not have rhizoids and stolons while Rhizopus has both rhizoids and stolons in their structures.

Mucor and Rhizopus are twofungibelonging to the Kingdom Fungi. They belong to the phylumZygomycota. Moreover, they are filamentous fungi which have a varied distribution across many environments. They also have a distinct way of reproduction using sporangiophore. Both organisms are used in various industries.

内容

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Mucor
3.What is Rhizopus
4.Similarities Between Mucor and Rhizopus
5.Side by Side Comparison – Mucor vs Rhizopus in Tabular Form
6.概括

What is Mucor?

Mucor是王国真菌的合子真菌。它是霉菌或丝状真菌。这些真菌通常在土壤环境，腐烂或变质的蔬菜物质或食物表面以及某些消化系统中发现。它们是快速生长的丝状真菌，颜色似乎是白色至灰色的。而且，他们是saprotrophic并在th取决于分解有机物e environment.

Mucor reproduces through性行为和无性繁殖. Asexual reproduction in Mucor takes place through fragmentation and through sporangiophore formation. The sporangiophore of Mucor is branched. Upon maturity, the sporangiophore develops into a sporangium and releases asexual spores. These asexual spores then develop into new functional Mucor mycelia.

粘液中的有性繁殖是通过两种生物的交配进行的。在恶劣的条件下，粘液中有性繁殖发生。此外，粘液的配子通过结合繁殖。

What is Rhizopus?

Rhizopus belongs to the Phylum Zygomycota of kingdom Fungi. They are soil organisms but are also found in surfaces of rotten food. They have a distinct body structure composed of rhizoids and stolons. These fungi anchor to the soil by their rhizoids. Moreover, rhizoids help to absorb nutrients from the soil. Their colonies are black in colour.

Similar to Mucor, Rhizopus also show both asexual and sexual reproduction patterns. Vegetative reproduction takes place via fragmentation and the production of asexual spores inside the unbranched sporangiophores. Meanwhile, sexual reproduction takes place through gamentagial conjugation in Rhizopus. Moreover, Rhizopus is an industrially important fungus.

What are the Similarities Between Mucor and Rhizopus?

• Mucor and Rhizopus are two fungi that belong to kingdom Fungi and phylum Zygomycota.
• 两种生物都表现出异养营养。
• Also, they are saprotrophs.
• Both carry out extracellular digestion.
• 他们的菌丝分支。
• 此外，两种真菌的细胞壁均由几丁质组成。
• 此外，在土壤和腐烂的食物表面上发现了这两种真菌物种。
• They reproduce via both asexual and sexual methods.
• 营养繁殖都是通过两种真菌的碎片进行的。
• Furthermore, sporangiophore contains asexual spores that are important in asexual reproduction of both organisms.
• Sexual reproduction takes place through gametangial conjugation in both Mucor and Rhizopus.

What is the Difference Between Mucor and Rhizopus?

Mucor and Rhizopus are two types of filamentous fungi which are molds. They look alike. But they can be distinguished by the presence or absence of rhizoids and stolons. Mucor does not have rhizoids and stolons while Rhizopus has rhizoids and stolons. So, we can consider this as the key difference between Mucor and Rhizopus. Furthermore, a significant morphological difference between Mucor and Rhizopus is that the Mucor looks like white cotton candy colonies whereas Rhizopus appears as black color cotton candy colonies.

Moreover, though both fungi produce sporangiophores, Mucor has branched sporangiophores while Rhizopus has unbranched sporangiophore. Therefore, this is also a difference between Mucor and Rhizopus.

The following infographic presents more information regarding the difference between Mucor and Rhizopus.

摘要 - 粘液与根茎

Mucor和Rhizopus是两种属于同一门的真菌 - Zygomycota和王国 - 王国真菌。但是粘液和根茎之间存在结构差异。粘液不具有根茎和stolon，而根茎具有根茎和茎。这是粘膜和根茎之间的关键区别。另外，它们的外观也有所不同。粘液似乎是白色至灰色的。相反，根茎形成黑色菌落。

Reference:

1.“粘液：描述，结构和繁殖。”生物学讨论，2016年8月24日，Available here.
2. N, Supriya. “What Is Rhizopus? Features, Structure and Reproduction.” Biology Reader, 14 Feb. 2019,Available here.

Image Courtesy:

1. “Mature sporangium of a Mucor sp. Fungus” CDC/Dr. Lucille K. Georg – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Public Health Image Library (PHIL), with identification number #3960.Note: Общественное достояние viaCommons Wikimedia
2. “فطر رازبة (rhizopus )” By Sabamohammad – Own work (CC0) viaCommons Wikimedia