这关键区别在气候变化适应和缓解之间适应是指减少气候变化的负面后果所采取的行动,而缓解措施是指限制限制排放的努力温室气体。
Adaptation and mitigation are two policy responses to气候变化。Climate change is the change in regional as well as global climate patterns during the past few decades. This can also be described as全球暖化,地球大气的整体温度逐渐升高。温室气体的排放是全球变暖的主要原因。
CONTENTS
1。概述和关键差异
2。什么是气候变化适应
3。What is Climate Change Mitigation
4。Side by Side Comparison – Climate Change Adaptation vs Mitigation in Tabular Form
5。Summary
什么是气候变化适应?
Climate change adaptation refers to the actions taken to lower the adverse effects of climate change. Even if the emission of greenhouses is stabilized through climate change mitigation, the effects of global warming may last many years, and adaptation is necessary to face the changes in climate. Thus, climate change adaptation includes anticipating the negative consequences of climate change and taking appropriate measures to prevent or reduce the damage they can cause.
Some measures for climate change adaptation are as follows:
- Building flood barriers
- 发展抗旱作物
- 更有效地使用稀缺水资源
- Developing effective early warning systems
- 创建沿海缓冲区
- Using tree species and forestry practices that are less vulnerable to fires and storms
同样,重要的是要注意,气候变化也可能产生积极的影响。因此,气候变化的适应还包括利用由于气候变化而可能引起的机会。例如,在一年中的某些地区,某些地区可能会增加降雨。如果有适当的计划并使用它,那么多余的水可能是一个优势。
什么是缓解气候变化?
缓解气候变化是指防止或阻止温室气体排放并限制未来全球变暖的幅度的努力。此外,它还可以包括从大气中去除温室气体的努力。换句话说,缓解气候变化既涉及减少温室气体的排放,又要清除大气中的温室气体。
此外,缓解气候变化可以包括使用清洁能源,使用新技术,改变人们的行为或使旧技术更节能。使用清洁能源,例如太阳能,风能,地热力量,and hydropower is one main strategy for reducing the emission of greenhouse gases.
此外,步骤,避免砍伐森林、增加ing the number of vehicles on the street, and, creating energy efficient appliances, can also contribute to reducing greenhouse gasses. Furthermore, attempts like planting more trees that absorb carbon dioxide and building carbon capture and storage at power plants and factories can help to sequester greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere.
气候变化适应和缓解有什么区别?
首先,气候变化适应和缓解措施之间差异的基础是,气候变化适应是指降低气候变化的负面后果所采取的行动,而气候变化缓解是指限制限制排放的努力温室气体。
基于上述情况,气候变化适应和缓解之间的重要区别在于,气候变化适应包括预期气候变化的负面后果以及采取适当的措施以防止或减少可能造成的损害。相反,缓解气候变化涉及减少温室气体的排放,并从大气中清除温室气体。
查看策略,建造洪水障碍,开发抗旱作物,更有效地利用稀缺水资源以及开发有效的预警系统是我们在气候变化适应中使用的一些措施。使用清洁能源,使用新技术,改变人们的行为或使旧技术更节能,这是缓解气候变化的一些策略。
摘要 - 气候变化适应与缓解
To summarize the difference between climate change adaptation and mitigation, adaptation and mitigation are two responses to climate change. And, the basic difference between climate change adaptation and mitigation is that the climate change adaptation refers to the actions taken to lower the negative consequences of changes in the climate whereas the climate change mitigation refers to efforts to limit the emission of greenhouse gases.
参考:
1.“什么是气候变化缓解?”英国广播公司新闻,英国广播公司,2014年4月13日。在这里可用
2。“Climate Change Mitigation.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 25 Sept. 2018.在这里可用
3.“适应气候变化 - 气候行动 - 。”欧洲委员会,2017年2月16日。在这里可用
图片提供:
1。”27242486244″ by美国政府问责办公室(CC0) viaFlickr
2。”Greenhouse Gas by Sector”By Robert A. Rohde – Own work,(CC BY-SA 3.0)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
nkadi onyegegbusays
this article is very informative and educative. The illustrations are very good and i will insert these in my lecture notes on climate change