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喉咙痛和干性咳嗽有什么区别

July 1, 2022Posted byDr.Samanthi

这关键区别在喉咙痛和干性咳嗽之间is that sore throat is the pain, scratchiness, or irritation in the throat, which often worsens when swallowing, while dry cough or tricky cough is a type of cough that does not bring up any痰或粘液。

Sore throat and dry cough are very common respiratory infections caused by viruses, bacteria, and fungi. These two symptoms often appear with diseases such as flu, common cold, and otherupper respiratory infections(sinus infection, strep throat). They can also be symptoms of non-infectious causes such asallergiesand environmental irritants.

CONTENTS

1。概述和关键差异
2。什么是喉咙痛
3。What is Dry Cough
4.Similarities – Sore Throat vs Dry Cough
5.喉咙痛与表格形式干咳嗽
6.摘要 - 喉咙痛与干性咳嗽

什么是喉咙痛?

喉咙痛是喉咙的疼痛,抓挠或刺激,吞咽时通常会恶化。最常见的原因是病毒感染,例如感冒,流感,单核细胞增多症,麻疹,水痘,COID-19疾病和croup。通常,由病毒引起的喉咙痛自行解决。许多细菌感染,例如链球菌为链球菌感染,也会导致喉咙痛。喉咙痛的其他原因包括过敏,干性咳嗽,刺激性,肌肉菌株,胃食管反流疾病(GERD),HIV感染和肿瘤。此外,在极少数情况下,覆盖气管的小软骨“盖”的组织感染区域称为脓肿或肿胀,也会导致喉咙痛。

喉咙痛与表格形式干咳嗽

喉咙痛的症状包括疼痛或阅读全文tchy sensation in the throat, pain that worsens with swallowing or talking, difficulty in swallowing, sore, swollen glands in the neck or jaw, swollen, red tonsils, white patches or pus on the tonsils, and a hoarse or muffled voice. Infections causing a sore throat might result in other signs and symptoms, including fever, cough, runny nose, sneezing, body aches, headaches, nausea, and vomiting. A sore throat can be diagnosed through physical examination, medical history, and throat swabs. The treatments for a sore throat include acetaminophen for pain relief, antibiotics, antiviral medications, lifestyle and home remedies such as resting, drinking fluid, trying comforting foods and beverages, gargling with salt water, humidifying the air, considering lozenges and hard candies, avoiding irritants, and staying at home till no longer sick.

What is Dry Cough?

干性咳嗽或棘手的咳嗽是一种不会带来任何痰或粘液的咳嗽。The causes of dry cough include asthma, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), postnasal drip, viral infection (common cold), upper respiratory infections (sinusitis, pharyngitis, tracheobronchitis), allergies (pollen), environmental irritants (smoke, pollution, dust,霉菌和花粉),CE抑制剂(依那倍氏和柠檬酸),百日咳,肺癌,肺癌,心力衰竭和特发性肺纤维化。干性咳嗽的症状包括喉咙中的tick痒,缺少粘液,听起来不起作用,睡眠不佳以及缺乏喘息或充血的咳嗽。

咽喉痛and Dry Cough - Side by Side Comparison

可以通过身体检查和病史诊断干性咳嗽。此外,可以通过口服降解剂,止咳药(右美甲苯)来治疗干咳嗽,吸吮喉咙lozenges以滋润并舒缓刺激性的喉咙组织,增加的液体和盐水,避免触发因素,并处理潜在的条件。

喉咙痛和干性咳嗽之间有什么相似之处?

  • 喉咙痛和干性咳嗽通常是病毒,细菌和真菌呼吸道感染的非常常见的症​​状。
  • 两种症状也可能是由于非感染原因引起的。
  • Both symptoms can be diagnosed through similar conditions.
  • 这y are treated by over the counter medicines and lifestyle and home remedies.

喉咙痛和干性咳嗽有什么区别?

Sore throat is the pain, scratchiness, or irritation of the throat, which often worsens when swallowing, while dry cough or tricky cough is a type of cough which does not bring up any phlegm or mucus. This is the key difference between sore throat and dry cough.

此外,喉咙痛的原因包括病毒感染(感冒,流感,单核细胞增多症,麻疹,水痘,COID-19疾病,croup),细菌感染,例如链球菌为链球菌infection, allergies, dry cough, irritants, muscle strain, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), HIV infection, tumors, abscess or swelling of the small cartilage” lid” that covers the windpipe. On the other hand, the causes of dry cough include asthma, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), postnasal drip, viral infection (common cold), upper respiratory infections (sinusitis, pharyngitis, tracheobronchitis), allergies (pollen), environmental irritants (smoke, pollution, dust, mold, and pollen), CE inhibitors (enalapril and lisinopril), whooping cough, collapsed lung, lung cancer, heart failure, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

下表总结了喉咙痛和干性咳嗽之间的差异。

摘要 - 喉咙痛与干性咳嗽

喉咙痛和干性咳嗽通常是病毒,细菌和真菌呼吸道感染的非常常见的症​​状。它们也可能是由于过敏和环境刺激物等非感染原因引起的。喉咙痛是喉咙的疼痛,挠痒感或刺激,吞咽时通常会恶化,而干咳嗽或棘手的咳嗽是一种咳嗽,不会带来任何痰或粘液。这是喉咙痛和干性咳嗽之间的关键区别。

参考:

1。Osborn, Corinne O’Keefe. “干性咳嗽:症状,原因,治疗,家庭疗法。”Healthline,Healthline Media,2022年6月22日。
2.“”咽喉痛。”梅奥诊所,梅奥医学教育与研究基金会,2021年6月10日。

图片提供:

1。“咽喉痛– A woman hands touching her neck” Marco Verch专业摄影师(CC BY 2.0)via Flickr
2.“”Symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019”MikaelHäggström,M.D.-Own Work(CC0)通过Commons Wikimedia

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关于作者:Dr.Samanthi

Dr.Samanthi Udayangani holds a B.Sc. Degree in Plant Science, M.Sc. in Molecular and Applied Microbiology, and PhD in Applied Microbiology. Her research interests include Bio-fertilizers, Plant-Microbe Interactions, Molecular Microbiology, Soil Fungi, and Fungal Ecology.

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