关键区别 - 病因与病理生理学
不同的术语用于描述医疗环境中的疾病状况。这些术语也被认为是科学界的专业领域。疾病的流行病学,病理学,寄生虫学,病因和病理生理学是用于分类疾病的某些类别。疾病的病因定义了疾病的原因。疾病的病理生理学定义了由于病理或疾病状况而导致患者或受害者内发生的功能变化。因此,key difference病因和病理生理学之间是该术语的定义。Etiology describes the causative reason for the disease whereas pathophysiology describes the生理由于疾病而发生的变化发生在生物体中。
内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.我s Etiology
3.什么是病理生理学
4.Similarities Between Etiology and Pathophysiology
5。Side by Side Comparison – Etiology vs Pathophysiology in Tabular Form
6。概括
我s Etiology?
Etiology of a disease is the most important aspect of disease biology. Etiology of a disease is the primary cause of the disease. This depends upon whether the disease is a communicable disease or a non – communicable disease. The primary cause of the disease can be a biological factor, a chemical factor, a physical factor, a psychological factor or a genetic factor. Biological factors mainly include pathogenic organisms that lead to the cause of diseases. This includes microorganisms and parasites that cause infectious diseases. Physical and environmental factors may also lead to the cause of diseases via pollution. Chemical contaminations and irritations can also lead to diseases such as cancer. The final most important disease cause is the genetic factor including突变and singlenucleotide多态性在可能引起疾病的基因中。
因此,诊断疾病的因果关系很重要。当疾病表现出来时,请尽快“病因”。这将导致快速管理治疗。有不同的模式确定疾病的病因。这些方法包括培养生物学样本,生化测试和扫描程序等。研究疾病的病因有很多专业知识。医生,生物医学科学家,分子生物学家和微生物学家以及实验室人员。因此,疾病病因领域开放了许多职业前景。专业研究团队还可以工作,以查找和阐明有助于发现新型疾病药物的疾病病因。
病理生理学是什么?
Pathophysiology of a disease describes the physiological changes that take place in the host following a pathological condition. A pathological condition refers to an undesired condition that may be caused by a specific agent. In context withinfectious diseases, a pathological condition of a disease is when a病原attacks the host and manifest disease symptoms. In the pathophysiology of a disease, the concentrations of body fluids will alter due to metabolic changes taking place within the host organism. Immune changes are also most likely to take place that involves in protecting the host from the disease. Pathophysiology also concentrates on the behavior of infectious agents such as细菌,病毒,真菌和寄生虫inside the host organism. The metabolism related to these organisms are studied widely in pathophysiology. This also determines the manner in which these pathogenic organisms behave inside their host.

图02:病理生理学
Pathophysiological changes during a disease are mainly diagnosed by biochemical tests, immune tests, and molecular biological testing methods. This will confer the presence of a biological agent and also assess how the agent has changed the host physiology. It is important to know the pathophysiology of a disease in order to study the responses of the host organism for infection. Thereby, different disease symptoms and disease manifestations can be studied. Extensive research is done on the pathophysiology of specific diseases such as埃博拉病毒,HIV,登革热and most other infectious diseases.
What are the Similarities Between Etiology and Pathophysiology?
- Both terms are used to explain the biology of a disease and characterize a disease.
- 这两个领域都涉及广泛的研究和实验室程序。
我s the Difference Between Etiology and Pathophysiology?
病因与病理生理学 |
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疾病的病因定义了疾病的原因。 | 疾病的病理生理学定义了由于病理或疾病状况而导致患者或受害者内发生的功能变化。 |
摘要 - 病因与病理生理学
Disease biology is one of the most widely researched and studied topic in the world. It has an increased popularity due to the increasing complications arising with disease biology. Etiology and Pathophysiology of a disease explain two important aspects of disease biology. Etiology refers to the causation of the particular disease, whereas pathophysiology refers to the physiological changes taking place in the host owing to the disease. It is equally important to explore both the etiology and the pathophysiology of the disease in order to deduce the treatment plan for a particular disease. This is the difference between etiology and pathophysiology.
下载病因的PDF版本与病理生理学
You can download the PDF version of this article and use it for offline purposes as per citation note. Please download the PDF version here:病因和病理生理学之间的差异
Reference:
1.“Pathophysiology.” Pathophysiology – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics.Available here
2.“Etiology.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 1 Feb. 2018.Available here
3.“Pathophysiology.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 28 Jan. 2018.Available here
Image Courtesy:
1.’Heydes Syndrome Pathophysiology’ By Michael D. Dacre – Own work,(CC BY-SA 4.0)viaCommons Wikimedia
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