多态性与继承
当两个术语的多态性和继承在Internet搜索引擎中打孔时,所有返回的结果将与计算机编程语言和程序有关。但是,当两个术语在您的互联网浏览器中分别打孔时,生物学术语最有可能返回至少一个结果。实际上,这些在生物学方面是高度讨论,教导和研究的术语。遗传学和进化生物学与这些术语具有最接近的关系。因此,进行多态性和遗传含义之间的比较将很有趣。
Polymorphism
多态性是一种现象,其特征是一个物种内部存在两个或多个明显独特的表型或变形的现象。人类在同性恋物种中具有三种明显不同的表型或变形,称为黑人,高加索和蒙古人。大猫的黑豹是多态性的另一个经典例子。多态性物种的不同形态同时发生,并与其他正常个体占据相同的生态位。性二态性在哺乳动物中是高度突出的,这是另一种模范类型的多态性。随着多态性的存在,适应性,遗传多样性和生物多样性变得很高。多态性是进化的结果,它从一代到下一代继承。自然选择的过程改变了多态性的遗传程度。有趣的是,遗传多态性使个人可以根据环境需求选择最合适的表型。多态性并不是罕见的,但它是物种中非常普遍的现象。 In fact, the term does not respect the uncommon variations. It was only used to describe different phenotypes that were visible in the early days, but now the unseen or cryptic variations such as blood types are considered as clearly different morphs.
遗产
offspr继承的特质ing from the parental generation. However, inheritance has been a very highly used term in many areas including computer science, law, taxation, and many other social and cultural aspects. Biological inheritance, however, gives the basic concept of the term. Through inheritance, organisms acquire characteristics from their parents. In case of sexual reproduction, only the gametes with strong characters or traits would pass through to the offspring population. Boys usually love to mate with the best possible girl while girls strictly follow the same, so that the young ones would have a high chance of being strong. Everything related to biology is designed to promote the best possible genetic inheritance. Evolution through natural selection also takes place to thrive the best-inherited individuals. The mechanisms of inheritance are sometimes complex and sometimes simple. Mendel’s laws of genetics describe the basic and common mechanisms of genetic inheritance. The expressions of the phenotypes are purely based on the genotypes inherited from the maternal and paternal gametes. However, the environmental demands also have an impact on the phenotype. This term got the linguistic meaning of ‘passing by default’ through the technical understanding of obtaining everything from parents. That may be the reason the term has been used in a vast number of fields.
多态性和继承有什么区别? •多态性是一个物种中的表型的存在,而继承是特征从父母到后代的传递。 •多态性是由于继承而发生的,但不是相反。 •多态性与表型直接相关,而遗传具有与基因型的直接联系。 •多态性将男性与女性分开,而继承才发生在两个性别聚会的情况下才会发生。 |
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