Thekey differencebetween ecological succession and rural succession is that生态继承是自然变化的过程,而农村继承是通过人类干预进行计划所带来的变化的过程。
Whenever we hear the word succession, images of heirs to thrones of erstwhile empires and kingdoms flash across our eyes. But, this article pertains to ecological succession, which is an important concept in生态and our environment. It is basically a process that takes place naturally and consists of stages that result in the establishment of a final community. There are changes in both biological as well as physical components of a habitat as a result. The final community established with the help of changes brought about by natural forces often works best. On the other hand, rural succession describes the planning that is essential to preserve rural communities.
内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.什么是生态继承
3.什么是农村继承
4。Similarities Between Ecological Succession and Rural Succession
5。Side by Side Comparison – Ecological Succession vs Rural Succession in Tabular Form
6。概括
什么是生态继承?
Ecological succession is the gradual process by which生态系统随着时间的流逝而改变和发展。它从生命无法维持的领域开始。因此,这种现象被称为主要继承。生态演替可以解释镍y when considering the changes that take place in a barren land that is not inhabited by human beings. Best examples of ecological succession in such circumstances are rocks and other inorganic material. In this case, the environment lacks vegetation and soil and new substrates such as flowing lava or a new area left behind by retreating glaciers gets exposed. In the case of a lava flow, primary succession results in colonization of the area by pioneer species such as lichens or fungus and later by organic matter such as plants, grasses, ferns, and herbs. Moreover, in later stages, animals approach the ecosystem and a climax community gets established.

图01:主要继承
Secondary succession是首先清除环境并返回其较早阶段的过程。例如,如果野火摧毁了森林的一部分,它将返回其早期阶段,其中包含草,杂草和灌木。这种情况吸引了依赖这些植物食物的草食动物。这一切,森林的未燃烧部分继续支持以前存在的所有物种以及食肉动物的食肉动物。
什么是农村继承?
Rural succession refers to planning that is necessary to preserve rural communities. Many people do not know that farmlands and their continuance or discontinuation can have a big impact on the rural economy. The future of agricultural farmland is often dependent upon the readiness of successors of these farmlands. The term has gained currency because of the alarming rate at which big farmlands are decreasing in the country because of the young generation getting attracted to professions other than farming.

Figure 02: Farmlands
农村社区的重要性永远不会被低估,这是农村继承计划至关重要的地方。这可以帮助农村社区的人们了解农业对农村和城市社区以及可持续发展的重要性。
What are the Similarities Between Ecological Succession and Rural Succession?
- 生态继承和农村继承都谈到了随着时间的流逝逐渐变化。
- They are important concepts with respect to living organisms and ecosystems.
What is the Difference Between Ecological Succession and Rural Succession?
Ecological succession and rural succession are two types of succession processes that occur in the environment. Ecological succession explains the gradual changes that occur in an ecosystem while rural succession explains the gradual changes brought about by planning through human intervention. So, this is the key difference between ecological succession and rural succession.
Moreover, ecological succession is important in order to understand how the community develops, vegetation grows and how communities establish in an ecosystem, while rural succession is important to preserve rural communities. Therefore, we can consider this also as a difference between ecological succession and rural succession. Also, there are two types of ecological succession processes as primary and secondary succession, but rural succession has no types.
Below infographic summarizes the difference between ecological succession and rural succession.
摘要 - 生态继承与农村继承
生态继承是生物界发展的逐步自然过程。生态继任有两种类型,作为主要继承和继承继承。主要继承发生在没有生命的地区。次级继承发生在存在生命然后损害的地区。另一方面,农村继承是指通过人类干预通过计划带来的变化过程。必须帮助农村社区生存,因为越来越多的人离开农田从事其他职业。因此,这是维护农村社区的必要计划。因此,这总结了生态继承与农村继承之间的差异。
Reference:
1.汤普森,约翰·N。“生态继承”。2018年9月25日Available here。
Image Courtesy:
1. Joshfn的“ AP生物学 - 主要继承绘图” - 自己的作品(CC BY-SA 3.0)viaCommons Wikimedia
2. “View of farmland and trees” By U.S. Department of Agriculture(CC由2.0)viaFlickr
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