关键区别 - 隐孢子虫与贾第鞭毛虫
寄生虫are organisms that cause harm and diseases to the host once infected. There are different routes in which a parasite could enter the host. The parasites are administered mainly in the oral route. Therefore, gut infections are most prevalent. Gut infections are mainly due to the consumption of contaminated food and beverages.Cryptosporidiumand贾迪亚是两个寄生虫原生动物在受污染的水道中发现,并引起人类的肠道感染。Cryptosporidium是导致隐孢子虫病的寄生微生物。该疾病是该过程被称为ExcyStation的结果隐孢子虫。贾迪亚是导致贾第鞭毛疾病的微生物,这是人类的腹泻感染。ExcyStation过程贾迪亚引发感染。这关键区别之间Cryptosporidiumand贾迪亚是它们引起的疾病类型。Cryptosporidium引起隐孢子虫病,而贾迪亚causes Giardiasis.
CONTENTS
1。概述和关键差异
2。What is Cryptosporidium
3。什么是贾第鞭毛虫
4。Similarities Between Cryptosporidium and Giardia
5.并排比较 - 表格形式的隐孢子虫与贾第虫
6.Summary
What is Cryptosporidium?
Cryptosporidium是一种寄生虫原生动物,是微观的,并感染了人类宿主。隐孢子虫and隐孢子虫是导致疾病隐孢子虫病的两个主要物种。生命周期Cryptosporidiumhas the oocyst stage, sporozoite stage and thetrophozoitestage. Ingestion of the sporulated oocyst is the first stage of the life cycle. The oocyst is highly resistant to harsh environmental conditions. The thick-walled oocyst protects the孢子出色地。摄入后,胆汁盐的作用和最佳体温有利于卵囊的脱身。在脱离腔时,孢子被释放到肠道环境中,然后发展为孢子虫。Sporozoite是主轴形的,高度运动。他们滑到肠where they reside themselves in the intestinal wall. The sporozoite can then undergo bothsexual and asexual reproduction.Sexual reproduction takes place via formation of microgamonts and macrogamonts. Upon受精它们发展为成熟的卵囊。然后,成熟的卵母细胞可以进行外观,以进一步表现出感染。无性繁殖是通过I型和II型元素的形成进行的。
隐孢子虫病,,,,also known as Crypto is known as watery diarrhoea as it is the main symptom of the disease. The other symptoms include stomach cramps, nausea and脱水。加密也可以完全无症状。病原体的传播主要通过受污染的水道和被污染的水消耗。预防环境污染的意识对于降低感染的风险很重要,因为它可能是流行性。
什么是贾第鞭毛虫?
贾迪亚是引起腹泻感染的最常见的水传播寄生虫原生动物之一。众所周知,它们被称为该疾病贾迪亚sisupon consumption of贾迪亚被污染的水。贾迪亚lamblia是最常见的致病物种贾迪亚。
生命周期贾迪亚可以用来描述脱衣舞的过程。寄生虫是flagellated,生命周期在改变囊肿相和滋养体相。当成熟的囊肿贾迪亚are ingested they reach the intestines. The cysts are resistant and can survive the harsh environmental conditions. When the cysts reach the small intestines, they undergo excystation and release the trophozoites. In贾迪亚,,,,每个囊肿可以产生两个滋养体。滋养体位于小肠的腔内,它们仍然附着在小肠的粘膜上。这导致感染。
贾第鞭毛病的常见症状是腹泻,气体,油腻的粪便,倾向于漂浮,胃或腹部痉挛,胃部不适或恶心/呕吐和脱水(液体损失)。由于通过受污染的水道接触感染,因此重要的是要提高对环境清洁度的认识。
隐孢子虫和贾第虫之间有什么相似之处?
- 两者都是原生动物的寄生虫。
- Both are microscopic.
- Both are present in contaminated waterways.
- 两者在肠道感染中都被称为腹泻疾病。
- 两者都在肠道中进行脱身。
- 两种生物具有囊肿相和一个滋养体相。
- 这囊肿s in both organisms are resistant structures.
- 在这两个生物体中,滋养体阶段都是动的。
- 两者都导致疾病症状,例如腹泻,恶心,脱水和胃痉挛。
隐孢子虫和之间的区别是什么贾迪亚?
隐孢子虫vs贾第菌 |
|
Cryptosporidium是导致隐孢子虫病的寄生微生物。这disease is a resultant of a process known as excystation of隐孢子虫。 | 贾迪亚是一种微生物,会导致贾第鞭毛疾病,这是人类腹泻感染。ExcyStation过程贾迪亚引发感染。 |
Disease Caused | |
隐孢子虫病是由Cryptosporidium | 贾迪亚sis is the disease caused by贾迪亚 |
Flagellated or Not | |
Cryptosporidium是非 - 鞭毛。 | 贾迪亚被鞭毛。 |
例子 | |
隐孢子虫and隐孢子虫。 | 贾迪亚·兰布利亚(Giardia Lamblia)。 |
概括 -隐孢子虫vs贾第菌
Cryptosporidiumand贾迪亚are two protozoan parasites that produce cysts, which can lead to gut borne infections Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiasis, respectively. These are diarrheal diseases.Cryptosporidiumand贾迪亚are microscopic and reside in the small intestines where they undergo excystation, which manifests the disease symptoms. Both the parasites enter via the oral route and through the consumption of water and food contaminated with the parasite. This is the difference betweenCryptosporidiumand贾迪亚。
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参考:
1。Leitch, Gordon J, and Qing He. “Cryptosporidiosis-an overview.” Journal of Biomedical Research, Editorial Department of Journal of Biomedical Research, Jan. 2011.在这里可用
2。Wolfe, M S. “Giardiasis.” Clinical Microbiology Reviews, U.S. National Library of Medicine, Jan. 1992.在这里可用
图片提供:
1。’Cryptosporidium parvum 01′ (Public Domain) via下议院维基梅迪亚
2.’Giardia-spp。 - 感染的 - 吉尔比尔 - 特斯汀·斯坦·埃兰森博士(1988) - 公共卫生图像库(菲尔) - 图片#11632,(公共领域)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
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