Key Difference – Chrome vs Stainless Steel
镀铬和不锈钢是金属电器或固定装置生产中最广泛使用的金属材料。尽管这两种材料看起来非常相似并且具有相似的特性,但它们却大不相同。由于这两种材料的组成有很大不同,因此出现了其性质和应用的差异。Stainless steel is analloywhich mainly contains铁,carbon, and铬whereas chrome is a chromium plated material, and cannot be considered as an alloy.This is thekey differencebetween Chrome and Stainless Steel.
What is Chrome?
Chrome is the shortened form of chromium, and it usually refers to chromium plating.Chromium plating is the application of a chromium layer onto the surface of a plastic or metal object byelectroplating. This technique is used for both decorative and industrial purposes. In decorative applications, it strengthens the object in addition to its aesthetic properties. One of the most common examples is chromium plating on the side of a motorcycle. Piston rods is an example for the industrial application of chromium plating. Chromium is well known for its luster and corrosion resistance.
What is Stainless Steel?
Stainless steel is an alloy made of steel and chromium; the minimum quantity of chromium is about 10.5% by mass. Stainless steel has some essential and versatile properties such as relatively low cost, high strength, higher resistant to staining,corrosionandrusting以及它的闪光光泽。根据其成分,有三种类型的工业级不锈钢品种。奥氏体,马氏体和铁素体。奥氏体是一种铬镍铁合金(CR-16%-26%,Ni -6%-22和低碳含量),Martensitic是铬铁合金(CR-10.5%-17%,具有一些碳含量)和铁素体是一种铬铁合金(CR-17%-27%,碳含量低)。许多炊具是由铁素体类型的不锈钢制成的。
What is the difference between Chrome and Stainless Steel?
作品:
Chrome:Chrome only contains chromium; it is not an alloy.
Stainless steel:Stainless steel is an alloy which contains at least 10.5% of chromium in addition to iron and carbon. It may or may not contain nickel. The use of nickel is very limited since it is one of the most expensive alloying elements.
Properties:
Chrome:The high luster of Chrome makes it more aesthetically pleasing. However, chrome materials are more susceptible to dirt and grime. It is comparatively less expensive than stainless steel, but the durability is low.
Stainless steel:The durability of stainless steel is relatively higher than chrome since it is an alloy. In addition, it is little resistant to corrosion and scratches; therefore, it does not tarnish and is very easy to keep clean. However, it is very expensive and less shiny compared to chrome.
Uses:
Chrome:固体铬(铬作为唯一元素)不用于构造对象。取而代之的是,它被用作薄层层上的薄层,这些物体由钢,有时是铝,黄铜,铜,塑料或不锈钢制成。
Stainless steel:Stainless steel is used in kitchen appliances such as cutlery, sinks, saucepans, washing machine drums, microwave oven liners, razor blades. It is also used in civil engineering to produce window fittings, street furniture, structural sections, reinforcement bar, lighting columns, lintels and masonry supports. In addition, it is used in transportation to manufacture exhaust systems, car trim/grilles, road tankers, ship containers and chemical tankers in ships. Stainless steel is also used in several other areas like oil and gas production equipment, surgical instruments, catering equipment, brewing, distilling, food processing,
and water and sewage treatment.
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