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What is the Difference Between Methyl Paraben and Sodium Methylparaben

February 22, 2022Posted by米adhu

Thekey difference between methyl paraben and sodium methylparabenis that methylparaben is a useful preservative agent for food items, whereas sodium methylparaben is the钠盐of methyl paraben.

米ethyl paraben is an organic compound having the chemical formula CH3(C6H4(OH)COO). Sodium methylparaben is an organic compound having the chemical formula Na(CH3(C6H4COO)O). Both these substances are important asfood additives, and they have E numbers E218 and E219, respectively.

CONTENTS

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Methyl Paraben
3.What is Sodium Methylparaben
4.Similarities – Methyl Paraben vs Sodium Methylparaben
5.米ethyl Paraben vs Sodium Methylparaben in Tabular Form
6.Summary – Methyl Paraben vs Sodium Methylparaben

What is Methyl Paraben?

米ethyl paraben is an organic compound having the chemical formula CH3(C6H4(OH)COO). It is useful as a preservative and is the methyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. This substance appears as colorless crystals or white crystalline powder. Naturally, it occurs as a component of the queen mandibularpheromone. Therefore, it can serve as a pheromone for many different insects. Moreover, this is a pheromone that forms in wolves during the estrus, which is associated with the behavior of the alpha male wolves. It prevents other males from mounting females in heat.

米ethyl Paraben vs Sodium Methylparaben in Tabular Form

Figure 01: The Chemical Structure of Methyl Paraben

Often, methylparaben is used as an antifungal agent in different cosmetic and personal care products. Moreover, we can use it as a food preservative with the E number E218. In addition, this substance is useful as a fungicide for Drosophila food media. Methylparaben is toxic to Drosophila at high concentrations. It can cause an estrogenic effect and can slow the growth rate in the larval and pupal stages.

Typically, methyparaben is readily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract or through the skin. Thereafter, it undergoes hydrolysis to p-hydroxybenzoic acid and is also rapidly excreted through urine. Therefore, it is not accumulated in the body. According to acute toxicity studies, methylparaben is practically nontoxic by both oral and parenteral administration in animals.

What is Sodium Methylparaben?

Sodium methylparaben is an organic compound having the chemical formula Na(CH3(C6H4COO)O). It is also named as sodium methyl para-hydroxybenzoate. We can categorize it as a sodium salt of methylparaben.

米ethyl Paraben and Sodium Methylparaben - Side by Side Comparison

Figure 02: The Chemical Structure of Sodium Methylparaben

This substance is useful as a food additive having the E number E219. It is added to food items as a preservative agent.

What are the Similarities Between Methyl Paraben and Sodium Methylparaben?

  1. 米ethyl Paraben and Sodium Methylparaben are important in the food industry.
  2. Both are capable of preserving food items.
  3. They are useful as preserving agents.
  4. Both have closely similar E numbers to be used in the food industry as food additives.

What is the Difference Between Methyl Paraben and Sodium Methylparaben?

米ethyl paraben is an organic compound that has many uses in the food industry as a food preservative agent. The key difference between methyl paraben and sodium methylparaben is that methylparaben is a useful preservative agent for food items, whereas sodium methylparaben is the sodium salt of methyl paraben.

Below is a summary of the difference between methyl paraben and sodium methylparaben in tabular form for side by side comparison.

Summary – Methyl Paraben vs Sodium Methylparaben

米ethyl paraben is an organic compound having the chemical formula CH3(C6H4(OH)COO). Sodium methylparaben is an organic compound having the chemical formula Na(CH3(C6H4COO)O). The key difference between methyl paraben and sodium methylparaben is that methylparaben is a useful preservative agent for food items, whereas sodium methylparaben is the sodium salt of methyl paraben.

Reference:

1. “米ethylparaben Sodium (Inactive Ingredient).”Drugs.com.
2. “米ethylparaben Sodium.”National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Database美国国家医学图书馆。

Image Courtesy:

1. “米ethylparaben” By Rohieb – own work, SVG version of this file (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia
2. “Sodium methyl para-hydroxybenzoate” By Ed (Edgar181) – Own work (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia

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Filed Under:Organic Chemistry

About the Author:米adhu

米adhu is a graduate in Biological Sciences with BSc (Honours) Degree and currently persuing a Masters Degree in Industrial and Environmental Chemistry. With a mind rooted firmly to basic principals of chemistry and passion for ever evolving field of industrial chemistry, she is keenly interested to be a true companion for those who seek knowledge in the subject of chemistry.

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