关键区别 - 臭虫与接吻Bug
Bugs属于昆虫群的不同类别。由于错误攻击的有害影响,他们现在通常对它们进行了研究。臭虫和接吻虫是世界上发现的两种主要类型的寄生虫。臭虫也称为Halyomorpha halys。They mainly feed on plant matter and exist in a parasitic relationship with plants. Kissing bugs or the members of the subfamilyReduviidaeare exclusively vertebrate parasites and feed on the blood of the vertebrates for their survival. Thekey differencebetween the Stink Bug and the Kissing Bug is the type of feeding organism they use.臭虫主要以植物为食,而接吻虫以脊椎动物的血为食。
内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is a Stink Bug
3.What is a Kissing Bug
4.臭虫和亲吻错误之间的相似之处
5。Side by Side Comparison –Stink Bug vs Kissing Bug in Tabular Form
6。概括
什么是臭虫?
The stink bug is an insect which belongs to the family ofPentatomidae。Stink Bug is also known asHalyomorpha halys和there are many types of stink bugs out of which, the most commonly found stink bug is the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug. They are commonly distributed across China, Japan, and Taiwan,. However, they were also accidentally discovered in the USA recently. The stink bug prefers to spend the winter seasons in a home condition, where it is well protected by the extreme winter conditions.
The adult Stink Bug is about 1.7cm long and they vary in their colors from shades of brown to gray, off-white or black. There are unique marking patterns found on the Stink Bug. The characteristic alternating dark brown bands on the abdomen side, the brown mottling in the leg side can be observed clearly in the Stink Bug.
The name Stink bug is derived, due to the fact that it can release a bad odor if moved or trampled or injured. The stink glands located on the underside of the thorax secrete chemicals known as trans-2-decenal and trans-2-Octenal that are responsible for this bad odor. The stink bug possesses proboscis. The proboscis of the stink bug helps it to pierce through the plant and suck the cell sap and plant juices to fulfill their nutritional requirements.
在臭虫的交配季节,雄性排放特殊化学物质称为pheromones和振动信号。这些是由女性确定的,它们对另一个振动信号做出了反应。臭虫的生命周期显示metamorphosis。They have an initial egg stage followed by a nymph stage before the adult is formed.
什么是接吻的虫子?
接吻bugs belong to theTriatominae,这是Reduviidae。它们完全依赖于脊椎动物blood including the human blood. Therefore, kissing bugs are also considered to be human parasites. They are widely spread in America – Latin America, Africa and mildly in Asia and Australia. They are responsible for causing parasite vector-borne diseases such as the Chagas disease, etc. Proteins released during the bite of kissing bugs are harmful chemicals that result in anaphylaxis. The kissing bugs are attracted to the odor of blood and the air in breaths of vertebrates including carbon dioxide,ammonia, and air released from the skin; which is composed of short-chainamines和carboxylic acids。来自头发的其他分泌物exocrine glandsalso stimulate the kissing bugs to attack the host.
接吻虫大约是一个半英寸长。它们是深棕色或黑色的。它们在腹部具有特征性的红色,黄色或棕褐色标记。它们还具有长薄的口点,用于吸收脊椎动物的血液。当它们在口腔和鼻子区域咬人时,这些虫子被称为接吻的虫子。
亲吻虫子大多依靠脊椎动物。很少有人被称为家庭虫子,因为它们与人类密切相关。接吻虫子也显示incomplete metamorphosis。They are also composed of an egg stage, a nymph stage and finally the adult stage.
臭虫和接吻错误之间有什么相似之处?
- Both Stink Bug and Kissing Bug are parasitic organisms.
- Both Stink Bug and Kissing Bug show incomplete metamorphosis.
- 臭虫和接吻虫在生命周期中都显示出若虫阶段。
- Both Stink Bug and Kissing Bug contain special mouthparts for sucking.
臭虫和接吻错误有什么区别?
臭虫与亲吻错误 |
|
Stink bugs are a type of insects which are feeding on plant matter and living in a parasitic relationship with plants. | 接吻bugs are members of the familyReduviidaethat are exclusively vertebrate parasites and feed on vertebrate blood for their survival. |
腹部颜色 | |
臭虫在腹部的底面有交替的深棕色带。 | 接吻bugs have red, yellow or orange colored bands on the abdomen. |
气味 | |
受伤后,臭虫会释放出坏气味。 | No odor is released by kissing bug. |
主机的类型 | |
植物是臭虫的宿主。 | Vertebrates are the host of kissing bugs. |
概括–Stink Bug vs接吻Bug
臭虫和亲吻虫子都是寄生虫。它们在生命周期中显示出不完全的变形。两个错误之间的区别在于它们的喂养模式。臭虫以植物质为食,而接吻的虫子以脊椎动物的血为食。脊椎动物血的气味刺激了接吻虫。这两个虫子都被认为是疾病的媒介,而接吻虫被认为更有害,因为它会影响人类,导致诸如查加斯病等疾病等。这是臭虫和亲吻虫之间的区别。
Reference:
1.“Stink Bugs.” PestWorld.org Your Partner in Pest Prevention.Available here
2.Texas A&M Veterinary & Biomedical Sciences. “Kissing Bugs and Chagas Disease in the U.S. | Texas A&M University.” FAQ | Kissing Bugs and Chagas Disease in the U.S. | Texas A&M.Available here
Image Courtesy:
1.'pentatomidae - Halyomorpha halys-001 by Hectonichus - 自己的工作,(CC BY-SA 4.0)viaCommons Wikimedia
2.’Pgeniculatus没有提供机器可读作者。Etotalora假设(CC BY-SA 3.0)viaCommons Wikimedia
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