阑尾炎和克罗恩病有什么区别

Thekey differencebetween appendicitis and Crohn’s diseaseis that appendicitis is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of theappendix这是从腹部右下角的结肠突出的，而克罗恩病是一种炎症性疾病，会引起胃肠道部分的炎症，包括小肠和大肠的开始。

Gastrointestinal tract diseases affect the gastrointestinal tract, which runs from the mouth to anus. There are many different gastrointestinal diseases. Some of them includepeptic ulcers,gastritis, gastroenteritis，阑尾炎，腹腔疾病，克罗恩病，gallstones，粪便尿失禁，乳糖不耐症，赫希斯普朗疾病，腹部粘连，巴雷特的食管，消化不良，肠道假obs结构，胰腺炎等。

内容

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Appendicitis
3.What is Crohn’s Disease
4.相似之处 - 阑尾炎和克罗恩病
5。Appendicitis vs Crohn’s Disease in Tabular Form
6。Summary – Appendicitis vs Crohn’s Disease

What is Appendicitis?

Appendicitis is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the appendix. Appendix projects from the colon on the lower right side of the abdomen. Appendicitis is also described as the painful swelling of the appendix. The appendix is a finger-shaped, 5 to 10 cm long small thin pouch connected to the large intestine. The function of the appendix is not exactly known. However, removal of it from the body does not cause any harmful effect on the body.

阑尾炎的体征和症状包括突然疼痛，从下腹部的右侧开始，突然疼痛从肚脐开始，腹部移动到右下腹部，咳嗽，步行或其他刺痛运动时会恶化，恶心和呕吐，食欲不振，低温，便秘或腹泻，腹胀和肠胃气胀。可以通过身体检查来诊断阑尾炎，以评估疼痛，​​血液检查，尿液检查和成像测试（X射线，CT扫描或MRI）。此外，通过手术治疗阑尾炎，以去除阑尾（阑尾切除术），在阑尾手术前排出脓肿以及替代药物（分散活动和指导图像）。

What is Crohn’s Disease?

Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the parts of the gastrointestinal tract, including the small intestine and the beginning of the large intestine. It is a type of condition called炎症性肠病（IBD）。克罗恩病影响各个年龄段的人们。它通常从童年或成年开始。克罗恩病的症状包括腹泻，胃痛和抽筋，粪便中的血液，疲倦或疲劳以及体重减轻。这些症状可能是恒定的，或者可能每周或每月都会出现（爆发）。克罗恩病的原因包括基因，免疫系统，吸烟，以前的胃病以及肠道细菌的异常平衡。

Crohn’s disease can be diagnosed through blood tests, stool tests, colonoscopy, CT scans, MRI, capsule endoscopy, and balloon-assisted enteroscopy. Furthermore, Crohn’s disease can be treated through anti-inflammatory drugs (corticosteroids, oral 5-aminosalicylates), immune system suppressers (azathioprine and methotrexate), biologics (natalizumab), antibiotics (ciprofloxacin and metronidazole), antidiarrheals (psyllium powder), pain relievers (acetaminophen), vitamins and supplements, nutrition therapy, and surgery.

What are the Similarities Between Appendicitis and Crohn’s Disease?

• Appendicitis and Crohn’s disease are two types of gastrointestinal diseases.
• Both diseases cause inflammation in different parts of the gastrointestinal tract.
• They can be diagnosed through blood tests and imagining tests.
• Both diseases can be caused due to infections.
• They can be treated through medicines and respective surgeries.

阑尾炎和克罗恩病有什么区别?

Appendicitis is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the appendix, while Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the small intestine and the beginning of the large intestine. Thus, this is the key difference between appendicitis and Crohn’s disease. Furthermore, appendicitis causes inflammation in the part of the large intestine, while Crohn’s disease causes inflammation in the parts of both the small intestine and large intestine.

The below infographic presents the differences between appendicitis and Crohn’s disease in tabular form for side-by-side comparison。

Summary – Appendicitis vs Crohn’s Disease

Appendicitis and Crohn’s disease are two different types of gastrointestinal diseases. Appendicitis is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the appendix that projects from the colon on the lower right side of the abdomen, while Crohn’s disease is an inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of some parts of the gastrointestinal tract, including the small intestine and the beginning of the large intestine. So, this summarizes the difference between appendicitis and Crohn’s disease.

Reference:

1.“”阑尾炎：早期症状，原因，疼痛位置，手术，康复。” WebMD.
2. “Crohn’s Disease。” Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.

Image Courtesy:

1.“”Depiction of a person suffering from Appendicitis“ 经过myupchar(CC BY-SA 4.0)通过Commons Wikimedia
2. “克罗恩病与结肠炎乌尔科罗萨“ 经过Own work, This file was derived from: Patterns of Crohn's Disease.svg by Samir, vectorized by Fvasconcellos – Own work(CC BY-SA 3.0)通过Commons Wikimedia