大陪审团vs小陪审团
我们所有人都知道陪审团在该国司法体系中的作用和重要性。这是一个陪审团，坐在法院，听取案件并决定被告的内gui或无罪。陪审团由几个陪审员组成。一个人可以成为陪审团的一部分，而无需任何法律事务。在美国法院，有两种不同类型的陪审团称为审判陪审团和大急性。审判陪审团也称为小陪审团。本文试图通过查看它们的角色和责任来强调这些差异。
什么是大陪审团？
大陪审团是由23个陪审员。基本的聚氨酯rpose of constituting a grand jury is to let the jurors decide if there is sufficient reason or ground on the basis of evidence to hold an accused individual responsible for a crime. When a person is accused of a crime and sent to trial, the jury has to decide if the person is actually guilty of the crime for which he is being accused. So the grand jury gives it verdict after looking at all the evidence given by the prosecutors. It can indict, not indict, or just pass. If a grand jury indicts a person, it is clear that the jury believes that there is sufficient reason to hold the person guilty and given a trial. Public is not privy to the proceedings of a Grand Jury. During the proceedings, it looks like it is a show of the state prosecutor as he presents all the evidence against the accused. However, it is the jury that remains in control as it decides the question of guilt of the accused. Defense attorney has no role to play in the proceedings of a grand jury.
什么是小陪审团？
审判陪审团也称为小陪审团。Petit这个词是法国血统，是指小陪审团的规模要小于大陪审团的事实。但是，小便并不意味着陪审团的重要性。有6-12名陪审团由小陪审团组成，这些陪审员是随机选择的。构成小陪审团的基本目的是审理整个案件，并决定是否应根据法律规定将被告无罪释放或定罪。小陪审团的诉讼程序不是在封闭的法庭上举行的，而是在公众视野中，任何公众都可以根据小陪审团观察审判的诉讼程序。
大陪审团和小陪审团有什么区别？
•小陪审团的身材（6-12个陪审员）比大陪审团（16-23个陪审员）小。
•大陪审团的构成是为了决定是否有足够的理由起诉被告（无论是否进行审判）。
•小陪审团可以决定无罪释放或定罪的判决，而大陪审团只决定是否要进行审判。
•大陪审团的诉讼程序在关闭的房间里举行，不允许公众目睹。另一方面，公众观察了小陪审团的诉讼程序。
•辩护律师在大陪审团诉讼中没有任何作用，因为仅州检察官就提出了证据，让陪审员做出账单或没有账单的裁决。
•小陪审团聆听来自双方更多证人的证词。
发表评论