Thekey difference在氨基尿和乌瑞特里克之间是ammenotelic生物排泄剧毒和可溶性ammoniawhile ureotelic organisms excrete less toxic尿素and uricotelic organisms excrete un-soluble and less toxicuric acid.
Animals excrete different types of nitrogenous wastes. Generally, the type of nitrogenous waste reflects the phylogeny and the habitat of the organism. Moreover, the type of waste and the quantity highly affect the water balance of the organism. Nitrogenous wastes are mainly generated due to the breakdown of proteins and nucleic acids. Ammonia, urea and uric acid are three main types of nitrogenous wastes commonly seen. Therefore, based on the type of nitrogenous waste an animal excretes, there are three groups of animals namely ammonotelic, ureotelic and uricotelic. Ammonotelic organisms excrete ammonia while ureotelic organisms excrete urea and uricotelic organisms excrete uric acid. In addition, uric acid is the least toxic and the least soluble among the three.
内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Ammonotelic
3.What is Ureotelic
4.What is Uricotelic
5.Similarities Between Ammonotelic Ureotelic and Uricotelic
6.并排比较 - ammenotelic vs ureotelic vs uricotelic在表格形式中
7。概括
What is Ammonotelic?
Ammonotelic organisms are the organisms that excrete nitrogenous wastes in the form of ammonia. Most aquatic animals generally excrete ammonia. Ammonia is a highly toxic product. It also requires sufficient water to excrete. Therefore, aquatic organisms, including most fish species, protozoans, crustaceans, platyhelminths are ammonotelic.
What is Ureotelic?
Ureotelic organisms are the organisms that excrete nitrogenous waste in the form of urea. All terrestrial species mainly produce urea.
尿素的毒性较小。与氨排泄不同,它也需要更少的水。软骨鱼,少量的骨鱼,成年两栖动物和包括人类在内的哺乳动物是尿路动物。
What is Uricotelic?
Uricotelic organisms are the organisms that excrete nitrogenous waste in the form of uric acid. Among the three modes of nitrogenous waste excretion, uric acid excretion is the most efficient and least toxic mode. Uric acid can be stored in cells and body tissues without any toxic effect and harm. Moreover, uric acid excretion needs very little water compared to the other two modes.
大多数蛇和蜥蜴以及鸟类排泄尿酸。此外,包括昆虫在内的陆生节肢动物会产生尿酸。尿酸排泄有助于他们在干旱地区居住时节省水。
What are the Similarities Between Ammonotelic Ureotelic and Uricotelic?
- Ammonotelic, ureotelic and uricotelic are three groups of animals based on the type of nitrogenous waste they excrete.
- Three groups basically explain their habitat through the type of nitrogenous waste.
- Moreover, their phylogeny is also reflected in the type of nitrogenous they excrete.
What is the Difference Between Ammonotelic Ureotelic and Uricotelic?
ammenotelic生物是排泄氨的生物,而叶绿素生物是排泄尿素的生物。同时,尿液生物是排泄尿酸的生物。因此,这是氨基尿路和乌瑞特尔之间的关键区别。氨对细胞和人体组织剧毒,但尿素的毒性较小,尿酸毒性最小。此外,氨排泄需要足够的水,而尿素排泄需要更少的水。与其他两种方法相比,尿酸排泄所需的水需要少。
下面的信息图总结了氨基尿和乌瑞特尔之间的差异。
摘要 - 氨基尿路与犹太人
Metabolism produces different types of waste products. Digestion and catabolism of proteins and nucleic acids mainly result in nitrogenous waste. According to the type of nitrogenous waste animals excrete, there are three groups of animals as ammonotelic, ureotelic and uricotelic. Organisms that primarily excrete ammonia are called ammonotelic while organisms that excrete urea are called ureotelic. And, those that excrete uric acid are called uricotelic. So, this is the key difference between ammonotelic ureotelic and uricotelic.
Reference:
1.“氮废物。”流明,Available here.
2. “Metabolic Waste.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 29 Oct. 2019,Available here.
Image Courtesy:
1. “Ammonia-2D” By Radio89 – Own work(CC BY-SA 3.0)viaCommons Wikimedia
2. “Urea-2D” (Public Domain) viaCommons Wikimedia
3. “Uric Acid” By ZooFari – Own work (Public Domain) viaCommons Wikimedia
发表评论