Difference Between Accordion and Concertina

Accordion vs Concertina

手风琴和六角琴之间的区别可能很难确定您是否不熟悉乐器。我们许多人都熟悉手风琴一词。实际上，当某人提到“手风琴”一词时，我们的思想立即描绘了盒子形乐器，中间带有褶皱。六角琴一词不能说同样的话。不包括那些拥有世界上众多乐器的人，我们其余的人很少听到这个术语，甚至在我们的脑海中形成了它的形象。当然，当我们看到六角琴的图片时，它看起来很熟悉，但随后我们会自动认为它是手风琴的另一个版本。虽然它可能来自手风琴家族，但这并不相同。

What is an Accordion?

An Accordion refers to a musical instrument belonging to the reedorganfamily. It is typically a rectangular-shaped instrument although many refer to it as a box-shaped instrument. The Accordion is replete with a small keyboard, located on the right-hand side, buttons located on the left-hand side, metallic reeds and bellows. Distinctive for producing a wheezy type sound, the Accordion is played by stretching and pressing the bellows together. This stretch-and-press action causes air to flow through the reeds, which vibrate, as a result, therein producing the wheezy sound. The movement of the bellows is accompanied by the player pressing the keys and buttons located on either side of the Accordion.

一个手持乐器,手风琴straps attached to the back thereby leaving the hands-free to operate the bellows, the keyboard and buttons. Themelodyline in an Accordion is sounded by playing the keyboard while the bassnotes or chordsare produced by the buttons. It is the bellows of the Accordion that serve as its most distinguishing feature, its appearance akin to a series of pleats. Originating in the early 19th Century, the Accordion is used all over the world, although it is popularly used in folk music in different parts of Europe, America and South America. It is colloquially referred to as a ‘squeeze box’.

What is a Concertina?

A Concertina is also a reed instrument that looks fairly similar to an Accordion. However, it is smaller in size and hexagonal in shape and appearance. Sharing most of the features of the Accordion, it is composed of bellows in the centre, metallic reeds and stud-type buttons on the side. Invented in the 19th Century, the Concertina is used mostly for古典音乐and in various parts of Ireland and England. It is also used in polka music. This too is a hand-held instrument and adopts the same stretch-and-press action of the Accordion. The notes are sounded by the stud-type buttons located on the side of the Concertina.

What is the difference between Accordion and Concertina?

• The Accordion is a rectangular-shaped instrument. The Concertina is smaller than the Accordion and in the shape of a hexagon.

• While the notes on the Concertina are sounded by buttons, the notes on the Accordion are produced by both the keyboard and buttons simultaneously.

• The buttons on the Accordion, when pressed, travel in a 90-degree direction to the bellows while the buttons on the Concertina, when pressed, travel in the same direction as the bellows.

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