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Key Difference – Type I vs Type II Restriction Enzyme A restriction enzyme, more commonly referred to as a restriction endonuclease, has the ability to cleave DNA molecules into small fragments. This cleaving process occurs near or at special recognition site of the DNA molecule called a restriction site. A recognition site is typically […]
Key Difference – In Situ Hybridization vs Immunohistochemistry Cancer and infectious disease diagnostics is a popular trend where novel proteomics and genomics based techniques are utilized for the purpose of identifying tumors or infectious cells, its proliferation and the sites of cell development and analyzing the genetic basis of most communicable and non-communicable diseases. […]
关键的区别——微阵列和下一代Sequencing DNA sequencing processes are used widely in the fields of biotechnology, virology, medical diagnosis and forensic sciences. It is a process which determines the exact order of the nucleotides, adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine present within a DNA molecule. DNA sequencing procedures have become an accelerant for […]
Key Difference – T4 vs T7 DNA Ligase DNA ligase is an important enzyme used in molecular biology techniques. It functions as a molecular glue to join nucleotides by forming phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides. The phosphodiester bonds are formed between the 3’ hydroxyl end of the sugar moiety and the 5’ end phosphate group. […]
Key Difference – Inducible vs Repressible Operon An operon is a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter. Gene regulation is achieved by the control of an operon through induction or repression. Operons are of two types: inducible operons and repressible operons. Inducible operon […]
Key Difference – Missense vs Nonsense Mutation DNA is constantly subjected to changes due to various factors including internal and environmental origin. DNA damages and mutations are two such changes that occur in DNA. Mutation is defined as a base change in the DNA sequence. Mutations cannot be recognized and repaired by enzymes. Mutated […]
Key Difference – VNTR vs STR DNA studies have immense utility in understanding and determining phylogenetic relationships, diagnosing genetic diseases and mapping organism’s genomes. Several techniques associated with DNA analysis are used for the identification of a particular gene or a DNA sequence in a pool of unknown DNA. They are known as genetic […]
Key Difference – Troponin vs Tropomyosin It is important to understand the mechanism of muscle contraction and relaxation properly before learning the difference between troponin and tropomyosin. Muscle fibers are composed of myofibrils. Myofibrils are made up of long proteins arranged in sections called sarcomeres, which are the basic building blocks of striated muscle […]
Key Difference – Minisatellite vs Microsatellite Repetitive DNA is the nucleotide sequences repeating over and over again in the genome of organisms. Repetitive DNA accounts for a significant fraction of genomic DNA, and there are three main types named tandem repeats, terminal repeats and interspersed repeats. Tandem repeats are the highly repeated sequences which […]
Key Difference – Coding vs Noncoding DNA A genome of an organism is defined as the complete set of DNA including all of its genes. The genome is represented by the whole set of chromosomes present in the nucleus of a cell. DNA comprises specific nucleotide sequences which have different structural and functional properties. Some of […]
