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Homologous Chromosomes vs Sister Chromatids All animals carry their genetic information in chromosomes and have characteristic number of chromosomes in their cells. Also, they vary widely in their size, the location of centromere, staining properties, the relative length of the two arms on either side of the centromere, and constricted sites along the arms. […]
The key difference between chromosome and chromatid is that a chromosome is a long thread-like form of a DNA molecule while a chromatid is one-half of two identical copies of a replicated chromosome. In fact, two chromatids are joined together by a centromere to form a chromosome. Chromosome and chromatid are closely related structures that […]
