关键区别 - 塔木德与摩西五经
Talmud and Torah are two words between which a key difference can be understood. Let us approach this in the following manner.Judaismis an ancient Abrahamic religion like基督教. It is intriguing for non-Jews as they do not know much about it. It is a religion that is full ofsacredbooks and texts. There are many words describing these sacred books and texts that can be very confusing for the outsiders. These terms include Torah, Talmud, and Tanakh etc. There are similarities between Torah and Talmud but also differences that will be highlighted in this article.
What is Talmud?
Talmud is a term that refers tothe commentary that was made by rabbis for several centuries upon Hebrew Bible, in particular the Torah. It also refers to the oral component of Torah that is in the written form called as Talmud. Thus, Talmud is in a sense meaning of the scriptures as to how to interpret and apply the scriptures in life. Oral Torah was given to Moses by God, and Moses spread the word of God among others. Oral Torah remained oral for many centuries, but it was finally written and compiled into textual form in the 2nd century. This document was called Mishnah. There was another compilation in the 5th century that was called Gemara. Together, the two documents are referred to as Talmud.
There is another dichotomy of Talmud where there are Jerusalem Talmud and the Babylonian Talmud. It is the Babylonian Talmud that is more comprehensive and meant when only Talmud is the word used by people.
What is Torah?
律法是圣经的一部分Jews数百年。It is the central part of Jewish Bible and consists of five books that are called five books of Moses. It was after their mass exodus from Egypt that God chose Moses to give him the divine knowledge in the form of Torah. Moses received sacred knowledge on Mount Sinai for 50 days, and this body of knowledge makes up for all that the Jews need to live as per the commandments of God. There are in total 613 commandments in Torah out of which the most important ones are the 10 commandments. While the body of knowledge was imparted in oral form, the Torah is there in written form too. It is written in Hebrew.
摩西五经在不同的时间意味着不同的事物,其含义可以取决于上下文和说话者。
Sometimes, Torah is used to mean the entire Hebrew Bible which is also called Tanakh. The word is made up of three consonants T (stands for Torah), N (stands for Nevi’im or the Jewish Prophets) and K (stands for Ketuvim or the sacred texts of the Jews). Torah is a word that encapsulates the instructions given by God to Moses.
What is the Difference Between Talmud and Torah?
Definitions of Talmud and Torah:
塔木德:塔木德(Talmud)是指拉比(Rabbis)在希伯来圣经(尤其是摩西五经)上发表的评论。
律法:Torah can mean different things at different times but, in general, it refers to the part of the Hebrew Bible that is central to Judaism.
Talmud和Torah的特征:
Components:
塔木德:律法的口服成分被称为塔木德。
律法:It consists of five books that are called five books of Moses.
Image Courtesy:
1.“”Yerushalmi Talmud“. [Public Domain] via Commons
2. “ReadingOfTheTorah” Roylindman - 模板:罗伊·林德曼(Roy Lindman)。[CC BY-SA 3.0]通过公共
BronzeSavior说
This said nothing in the differences
The Seer说
Moses received sacred knowledge on Mount Sinai for 40 days, not 50. The difference between the Talmud and the Torah is that the Talmud is an unnecessary rule book that man developed. It often deviates from, alters, and adds to God’s true Word and instructions. For instance, in what part of the Torah does God tell us to light candles exactly 18 minutes before sunset on Shabbat? Where is such a Scripture?
Talmud is for people who want to follow man’s system of “Judaism” instead of following the God of Abraham and the Messiah. Christianity has similar textbooks. They have “unnecessary commentary books that are riddled with man’s rules,” as well. Read the Torah, and praise the God of Abraham. You’ll be just fine. The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob is your Rabbi.
stevegok2006说
先知?哈。感谢您的意见。但是,您在这里缺少的是,律法本身说摩西五经来自上帝。我们对该主张的真理没有独立的了解。换句话说,据我们所知,《摩西五经》和《塔纳克人》也是人类的创造。他们在他们中讲述故事,其中之一是关于摩西和上帝。我在这里的前提是,非凡的主张要求提供非凡的证据。一本书,任何书,不是源于人类的手,而是来自一个看不见的人,是一个非凡的主张。没有令人信服的非凡证据证明它来自一个看不见的存在。