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Difference Between Sterling Silver and White Gold

2018年6月16日Posted byMadhu

Thekey differencebetween sterling silver and white gold is thatsterling silver is analloy银,而白金是gold.

Silver and gold are very valuable chemical elements that are very popular in making jewelry and much other equipment due to their unreactive nature and the lustrous appearance. There are very few alloys of these elements. Usually, sterling silver, a silver alloy, containscopperother than silver while white gold, a gold alloy, contains a white metal such as nickel, manganese, andpalladium.

内容

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Sterling Silver
3.What is White Gold
4.Side by Side Comparison – Sterling Silver vs White Gold in Tabular Form
5.概括

What is Sterling Silver?

Sterling silver is an alloy of silver. Most of this alloy is silver (about 93%) while the other element is usually copper (about 7%). Pure silver is very soft, but this alloy is relatively hard and strong due to the presence of copper. However, it is easily subjected to tarnishing. This is because copper oxidizes when exposed to normal air.

Difference Between Sterling Silver and White Gold

Figure 01: A Ring Made Form Sterling Silver

And also, silver sulfide (black colored) may form when exposed to airborne compounds of sulfur. Therefore, we can use metals other than copper in order to reduce the tarnishing. Some examples for the metals that we can use are germanium, zinc, platinum, silicon, and boron. This alloy is useful in making equipment such as forks, spoons, knives, surgical and medical instruments, musical instruments, etc. and specifically coins.

什么是白金?

White gold is an alloy of gold. It has gold alloyed with white metals such as nickel, manganese, and palladium. We can give the purity of this alloy in karats. The properties of this alloy depend on the proportions of each white metal used with the gold. For example, when we use nickel along with gold, it gives a high strength alloy. But if we use palladium along with silver, it gives a soft and pliable alloy.

Key Difference Between Sterling Silver and White Gold

Figure 02: Wedding Rings Made of White Gold

此外,我们可以添加一些铜,以提高合金的生长性。这种合金的最常见用途是制作珠宝。这些珠宝进一步涂上若i,以提高耐用性,强度并使其具有光泽的外观。

纯银和之间的区别是什么White Gold

Sterling silver is an alloy of silver while White gold is an alloy of gold. Therefore, Sterling silver has silver and copper whereas White gold has gold alloyed with white metals such as nickel, manganese, and palladium. This is the main difference between sterling silver and white gold.

Furthermore, sterling silver is easily subjected to tarnishing due to the oxidation of copper and the formation of silver sulfide unlike white gold, which does not undergo tarnishing, but may eventually appear as yellow gold if we do not recoat it with rhodium. The uses of these two metals are; Sterling silver is used in making equipment such as forks, spoons, knives, surgical and medical instruments, musical instruments, etc. and specifically coins, and White gold is useful in making jewelry.

Difference Between Sterling Silver and White Gold in Tabular Form

概括– Sterling Silver vs White Gold

Alloys are mixtures of metals. We can mix metals with each other in order to get desired properties. Sterling silver and white gold are very valuable alloys. The difference between sterling silver and white gold is that sterling silver is an alloy of silver whereas white gold is an alloy of gold.

Reference:

1.“纯银。”Wikipedia,Wikimedia基金会,2018年6月10日。Available here
2. “What Is White Gold? Everything You Need to Know When Buying Jewellery.” The Diamond Store Magazine, 2 Mar. 2018.Available here

Image Courtesy:

1.’Amore ring sterling silver II’By Mark Somma(CC由2.0)viaCommons Wikimedia
2.’1510162'由Steven_yu(CC0)通过pixabay

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Filed Under:无机化学

About the Author:Madhu

Madhu毕业于具有文学学士学位(荣誉)学位的生物科学,目前是工业和环境化学硕士学位。她的思维牢固地扎根于化学基本原理和对不断发展的工业化学领域的热情,她非常有兴趣成为那些在化学方面寻求知识的人的真正伴侣。

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