Difference Between Linoleic Acid and Conjugated Linoleic Acid

关键差异 - 亚油酸与共轭亚油酸

亚油酸和偶联的亚油酸都是omega-6脂肪酸，它们是两种不同的类型，根据它们的性质和功能，它们之间可以发现明显的差异。omega-6脂肪酸是非常重要的抗炎多不饱和脂肪酸。这些脂肪酸被认为是必需的脂肪酸，因为它们对于人类健康是必不可少的，但不能由人体产生，因此可以通过饮食获得。omega-6脂肪酸在人类的大脑发育和正常生长中起着至关重要的作用。这key differencebetween Linoleic Acid and Conjugated Linoleic Acid is that亚油酸是最短的链式多不饱和omega-6脂肪酸whileConjugated linoleic acids is a class of fatty acids consisting of 28 number of unsaturated linoleic acid isomers. In this article, the difference between linoleic acid and conjugated linoleic acid is described in detail.

什么是亚油酸？

Linoleic acid is the shortest-chained polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid and considered as one of an essential fatty acid that cannot be produced by the human body. At room temperature, linoleic acid is a colorless liquid. Linoleic acid is acarboxylic acidconsisting of 18 carbon atoms with two顺式双键。第一个双键总是在6处找到^thcarbon atom from the甲基.

Linoleic acid is present in thelipids的细胞膜and is mainly obtained through the diets containing fatty seeds like poppy seeds, sesame seeds, etc., and their vegetable oils. Linoleic acid is important for the biosynthesis of arachidonic acid (AA). According to rat experiments, deficiency of linoleic acid may cause mild skin scaling, poor wound healing, and hair loss. The industrial uses of linoleic acid include the production of quick-drying oils, which are used to produce oil paints and varnishes, production of linoleyl alcohol, surfactants, and beauty products.

What is Conjugated Linoleic Acid?

Conjugated linoleic acids is a class of fatty acids consisting of 28 number of unsaturated linoleic acidisomers. They can be either顺式– ortrans–脂肪酸和double bondsare separated by a single C-C bond. These naturally occurring fatty acids are mainly gained through the meat and dairy products obtained from反刍动物.

对健康的好处共轭linoleic acids include; acting as anti-oxidant, anti-carcinogen, anti-catabolize, powerful immune enhancer, and cancer fighter. In addition, these fatty acids help to burn fats by increasing themetabolic rate的the body and also enhance the muscle growth. Moreover, conjugated linoleic acids can lower the cholesterol andtriglycerides, thus reduce theheart failure.

What is the difference Linoleic Acid and Conjugated Linoleic Acid?

Definition of亚油酸和偶联的亚油酸

Linoleic acid:亚油酸是最短的链式多不饱和omega-6脂肪酸.

Conjugated linoleic acid:Conjugated linoleic acids is a class of fatty acids consisting of 28 number of unsaturated linoleic acid isomers.

Characteristics of亚油酸和偶联的亚油酸

Chemistry

Linoleic acid:Linoleic acid is a carboxylic acid consisting of 18 carbon atoms with two顺式双键。

Conjugated linoleic acid:In Conjugated linoleic acid, the pair of double bonds are separated by a single C-C bond, thus called conjugated.

Food source

Linoleic acid:Linoleic acid is gained through the diets containing fatty seeds like poppy seeds, sesame seeds etc., and their vegetable oils.

Conjugated linoleic acid:Conjugated linoleic acids are mainly gained through meat and dairy products obtained from ruminants.

用途

Linoleic acid:这uses of Linoleic acid are biosynthesis of arachidonic acid (AA), the production of quick-drying oils, which are used to produce oil paints and varnishes, production of linoleyl alcohol, surfactants, and beauty products.

共轭亚油酸：这uses of Conjugated linoleic acids are acting as anti-oxidant, anti-carcinogen, anti-catabolize, powerful immune enhancer, and cancer fighter, enhance fat burning and muscle growth, and lower the cholesterol and triglycerides.

Image Courtesy:

Edgar181的“亚油酸” - 自己的工作。通过公共领域许可通过Wikimedia Commons

“Dairy” by זלדה10 – Own work.(CC BY-SA 3.0)viaWikimedia Commons