Difference Between Cotton and Flannel

关键区别 - 棉花与法兰绒

Cotton and flannel are two very common words we often hear in the textile industry. Although most of us own and use clothes made of cotton and flannel, most of us don’t know the difference between cotton and flannel. Cotton is a fiber that is taken from the cotton plant. Flannel is a fabric that is made from cotton, wool or synthetic fiber. Thus, the main difference between cotton and flannel is thatcotton is a fiber whereas flannel is a fabric.

什么是棉？

Cotton is a soft white fibrous substance that grows around the seeds of the cotton plant (genusGossypium在一个家庭中Malvaceae) and is made into textile fiber and thread for sewing. The cotton plant is native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, including Africa, the Americas, and India. The earliest use of cotton by humans date back to 5000 BC.

Cotton fiber is spun into yarn or thread and used to make a soft, breathable textile. Cotton is primarily used in the textile industry. It is used to make a number of textile products such as bedsheets, pillowcases, towels, robes, t-shirts, dresses, shirts, socks, underwear, diapers, etc. Fabrics like denim, terry cloth, corduroy, seersucker, etc. are also made using cotton. Cotton is sometimes also blended with other materials. For example, cotton is blended with亚麻布to get the maximum benefits out of both materials, including wrinkle resistance and lightweight.

What is Flannel?

Flannel is a soft woven fabric typically made ofwoolor cotton. It can be also made ofsynthetic fibre. This fabric is often used to make bed sheets, blankets, sleepwear andtartanclothing. Flannel has been used since the 17^th世纪,它应该是来自Wales.

Many flannel fabrics are made withplaids, and many people assume that flannel comes in plaids patterns. In fact, flannel shirt refers to any shirt with a plaid shirt. However, flannel may come in different colors and patterns. Clothing made from flannel fabric help to keep the wearer warm in cold environments. Therefore, they are often worn during winter, often as pyjamas.

There are different types of flannel.

Types of Flannel

Baby flannel是一种用于儿童服装的轻型面料。

Vegetable flannelis made using fibres from the Scots pine rather than wool.

锡兰法兰绒is made using a mixture of cotton and wool.

棉绒is a cotton fabric napped on one side or two sides.

What is the difference between Cotton and Flannel?

Definition:

棉布：Cotton is a soft staple fiber that surrounds the seeds of the cotton plants of the genusGossypium在一个家庭中Malvaceae.

Flannel:Flannel is a soft woven fabric, typically made of wool or cotton.

Uses:

棉布：Cotton is used to make bed sheets, dresses, t-shirts, pants, shirts, socks, underwear, diapers, etc.

Flannel:Flannel is used to make sleepwear, bed sheets, blankets, tartan clothing, etc.

历史：

棉布：The use of cotton dates back to 5000BC.

Flannel:法兰绒的使用可以追溯到17^th世纪。

Connection:

棉布：Cotton is used to create many fabrics including denim, terry cloth, corduroy, and flannel.

Flannel:Flannel is made using cotton, wool or synthetic fiber.

Heat vs Cold:

棉布：衣服s made of cotton fabrics are mostly worn in warm areas because they are lightweight.

Flannel:Flannel clothes are mostly worn in cold climates.

Patterns:

Cotton: Fabrics made of cotton may have various colors and patterns.

Flannel:Flannel fabrics are mostly associated with plaid patterns.

Image Courtesy:

金伯利·瓦尔德曼（Kimberly Vardeman）的“棉花田KV06” - Flickr：棉花（CC由2.0）viaCommons Wikimedia

“Flannels 5” By LouisBeche – Flickr:uniqlo flannels（CC由2.0）viaCommons Wikimedia