这关键区别在结肠和肠之间colon is a major section of the大肠这包括四个部分,包括升色结肠,横向结肠,降结肠和乙状结肠结肠,而肠道则构成了胃肠道的重要一部分,由小肠和大肠组成。
Gastro-intestinal tract is one of the major organ systems present in our body. It consists of different components: mouth,咽,,,,esophagus,,,,stomach, intestines, andanus。Intestines start from the lower part of the stomach and extend up to the anus. Moreover, there are two types of intestines. They are the small intestine and large intestine. The small intestine is narrow and long while large intestine is wider and short. However, both intestines have different sections. In the large intestine, colon is the major part. Moreover, it is the principal site of water reabsorption.
CONTENTS
1。概述和关键差异
2。What is Colon
3。什么是肠道
4。结肠和肠之间的相似之处
5。Side by Side Comparison – Colon vs Intestines in Tabular Form
6.Summary
什么是结肠?
结肠是大肠的主要部分,长1.8 m。大肠是胃肠道肠的两个组成部分之一。结肠主要进行吸水。此外,它可以在必要时采用盐吸收。

图01:结肠
从结构上讲,结肠有四个主要部分,升高结肠,横向结肠,降结肠和乙状结肠结肠。结肠的第一部分是上升结肠,它连接到盲肠。而乙状结肠是结肠的最后一部分,它连接到直肠。
什么是肠道?
肠道是肌肉管,有两种类型的肠道,作为小肠和大肠。它们是胃肠道的两个主要部分。小肠主要负责营养吸收,而大肠负责吸收吸水。此外,大肠造成粪便物质直至排便。

Figure 02: Intestines
小肠由三个部分组成:十二指肠,空肠和回肠。另一方面,大肠由塞库姆,结肠和直肠的三个主要部分组成。小肠的内壁具有称为绒毛的手指样突起,其表面积较高。此外,它们通过扩散有效地吸收营养。此外,大肠可保持类似波浪的运动,以将肠中的内容物推向肛门。
结肠和肠之间有什么相似之处?
- 结肠和肠道是胃肠道的一部分。
- 这两个部分均设计为从胃肠道含量中吸收营养和水。
- 此外,两者都是肌肉管状结构。
结肠和肠之间有什么区别?
结肠是大肠的主要部分。但是,肠道是脊椎动物消化道的主要组成部分。因此,我们可以将其视为结肠和肠之间的关键区别。此外,结肠有四个片段,作为上升结肠,横向结肠,降结肠和乙状结肠结肠,而肠道则是两种类型,如小肠和大肠。
Moreover, colon facilitates water reabsorption while intestines facilitate nutrients absorption, water absorption and salt absorption. Functionally, this is the difference between colon and intestines. Besides these differences, based on location too, we can identify a difference between colon and intestines. That is; the colon is between cecum and rectum while intestines are between stomach and anus. Also, the size of them is a further difference between colon and intestines. The colon is wider and shorter, but the small intestine is narrow and long. However, the large intestine is wider and shorter.
Below illustration summarizes the difference between colon and intestines.
摘要 - 结肠与肠道
肠道是脊椎动物的消化道的组成部分。小肠和大肠有两种类型的肠道。小肠长而狭窄,它有助于营养吸收,而大肠更宽且较短,并且促进了吸水和粪便的吸水和储存,直到排便。大肠有三个部分。其中,结肠是由四个部分组成的主要部分。此外,它是吸水的主要部位。因此,这是结肠和肠之间差异的摘要。
参考:
1。“How Does the Intestine Work?” Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports., U.S. National Library of Medicine, 17 May 2018,在这里可用。
2。“Large Intestine.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 11 Feb. 2019,在这里可用。
图片提供:
1。“Blausen 0603 Large Intestine Anatomy” By Blausen.com staff (2014). “Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014”. WikiJournal of Medicine 1 (2). DOI:10.15347/wjm/2014.010. ISSN 2002-4436. – Own work(CC由3.0)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
2.“ Illu Intestine”(公共领域)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
您有关肠道和结肠的信息对65岁的无医疗人非常有意义。感谢您的详尽描述。我很确定我的轻微疼痛,可能是遍及结肠的可能会及时过去。我通常不喜欢自我诊断,但是有65岁的旧身体会很奇怪。每件小事都无法奔向医生。如果这持续下去,我会去找医生。再次感谢。