Key Difference – Butler vs Maid
巴特勒和女仆是一个大家庭中的两名家庭工人。男管家是家庭的主要水库,而女仆则是女仆人。巴特勒和女仆之间的责任,性别和等级立场之间存在差异。女佣从事清洁,烹饪和洗涤等家庭的家庭工作,而管家则参与所有其他仆人的监督。分层位置的这种区别是巴特勒和女仆之间的关键区别。
CONTENTS
谁是管家?
A butler is the main manservant of a large household who is in charge of all other male servants. Butlers are usually male, and their rough female equivalent is housekeepers although their responsibilities may differ. Butlers are also known by different names such as majordomo, staff manager, chief of staff, house manager, estate manager and head of household staff. As these names imply, butler is in charge of the management of the other staff. They are typically the most senior workers in a household.
管家的责任
- 监督和管理家庭员工
- 管理家庭预算和组织活动
- Serving meals and drinks, setting the table and serving formal meals
- Greeting guests and answering the telephone
- 监督厨房,酒窖和厨房。
- 协助家庭采取安全措施。
管家的责任可能会因雇主的生活方式而异。但是,通常期望管家保持不可见,但始终可用。他们通常是现场职位,可能需要与雇主一起旅行。尊重雇主的隐私和秘密是管家的另一个主要责任。他们也可能需要表演代客duties and light housekeeping. Thus, they should be flexible in terms of tasks and schedule.
谁是女仆?
女仆是受雇于家庭服务的女性。女仆也被称为女仆或众议院女仆。尽管目前仅在极富富裕的家庭中才能看到女仆,但过去许多家庭过去曾经雇用过女仆。它曾经是维多利亚时代英格兰的第二大就业类别。在当代西方社会中,只有少数家庭能够负担得起雇员的女仆。但是,在农村阶层和城市阶层之间存在巨大收入差距的发展中国家中,女仆仍然通常使用。
女佣通常委托等责任有限公司oking, cleaning the house, washing, ironing, grocery shopping, looking after children and pets, taking care of elderly or disabled people.
大家庭中的女仆有不同的立场和等级制度。一个家庭中的所有女仆都在管家的监督下。以下是其中一些职位。
女佣的类型
女士的女仆
– a personal attendant of the lady of the house. Although lower in position than a housekeeper, they reported directed to the lady and were in a better position than other maids.
Housemaid
- 对于在“楼梯上方”从事家务劳动的女佣的通用术语。有不同的子类别,与女仆,洗衣女仆等不同的子类别。女佣通常比厨房女仆更有经验和更好的薪水。
厨房女仆
- 厨房女仆向厨师报告并在厨房协助。
scullery女仆
- sculler犬女仆是女仆的最低成绩,负责清洁餐具,陶器和擦洗厨房地板。
Nursery maid
– Nursery maids worked in the nursery and reported to the nanny.
巴特勒和女仆有什么区别?
巴特勒vs Maid |
|
巴特勒是一个家庭中的主要水库。 | 女仆是一名女仆人。 |
性别 | |
男人通常被录用为管家。 | Maids are always women. |
权威 | |
巴特勒s are in charge of male servants such as footmen, valets, etc. | Maids are under the supervision of the housekeeper. |
位置 | |
巴特勒被认为是比女佣更享有声望和优越的地位。 | 女佣之间有一个等级制度;夫人的女仆位于顶部,而scullery女仆处于最低位置。 |
Responsibilities | |
巴特勒的责任包括监督员工,负责厨房,酒窖和餐厅,组织活动,向客人致意,管理预算等等。 | Maid’s duties involve cleaning the house, laundry, cooking or assisting the cook, washing dishes, taking care of the children, pets, elderly and disabled people, etc. |
训练 | |
与女佣相比,巴特勒通常受过教育和训练。 | 女佣可能未经训练,半训练或未经教育 |
图片提供:
Nilfisk-Advance的“ Modelc5 1912”(CC BY-SA 3.0)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
“白宫巴特勒食品储藏室”美国政府- (公共领域)通过下议院维基梅迪亚
琳达·戴维斯(Linda Davis)says
阅读的信息非常有趣,我读了很多维多利亚时代的神秘书,并且遇到了很多我不熟悉的单词