AML与所有人之间的区别

Key Difference – AML vs ALL

白血病are the malignancies of the blood cells. These cells are produced in the bone marrow; consequently, any factor that can have an adverse impact on the bone marrows can impair the production of blood cells leading to the development of malignant cells.Acute myeloid leukemia或AML是一种恶性，其特征是未成熟的异常增殖白血细胞称为肌细胞。急性淋巴细胞性白血病（ALL）是一种恶性肿瘤，其标志性特征是异常数量lymphocytes or lymphoblasts在骨髓和外周血中。因此，AML和所有人之间的主要区别是这number of myeloblasts in the blood increases in AML while the number of lymphoblasts increases in ALL.

CONTENTS

1。概述和关键差异
2。什么是AML（急性髓样白血病）
3。什么是（急性淋巴细胞白血病）
4。Similarities Between AML and ALL
5。并排比较 - AML与所有表格形式
6.摘要

什么是AML？

Acute myeloid leukemia或AML是一种恶性肿瘤，其特征是未成熟的白细胞称为髓细胞的异常增殖。这些细胞的产生发生在骨髓中。骨髓中未成熟的骨髓细胞的积累阻碍了其他血细胞（例如RBC和血小板）的增殖。这导致anemia，，，，easy bruising and excessive bleeding following a minor injury. At the same time, the immature white blood cells are not capable of withstanding the invasion of the body by various病原体。Therefore, the affected patients are more prone to get infections and diseases that are caused by different infectious agents.

Causes

• 暴露于非常高剂量的辐射
• 长期接触各种化学物质
• 各种遗传因素的影响

Clinical Features

• 牙龈肥大
• 紫外的皮肤沉积
• Fatigue and breathlessness
• 感染
• Bleeding and bruising
• 肝肾上腺肿
• 淋巴结肿大

调查

• 血数 - 血小板和血红蛋白通常很低；白细胞计数通常会增加。
• 血膜 - 可以通过观察爆炸细胞来鉴定该疾病的谱系。可以在AML中看到棒杆。
• 骨髓抽吸 - 减少红细胞生成，减少巨核细胞和增加的细胞性指标。
• 胸部X射线
• Cerebrospinal fluid examination
• Coagulation profile

Management

未治疗的急性白血病通常致命。但是，通过姑息治疗，可以延长寿命。治疗治疗有时会成功。失败可能是由于疾病复发或疗法并发症或由于疾病的无反应性。化学疗法是AML管理的中流型。

什么是全部？

Acute Lymphocytic leukemia(ALL) is a malignancy whose hallmark feature is the abnormally high number of lymphocytes or lymphoblasts in the bone marrow and peripheral blood.

Clinical Features

• Breathlessness and fatigue
• Bleeding and bruising
• 感染
• Headache/confusion
• 骨痛
• 肝肾上腺肿
• 淋巴结肿大
• 睾丸增大

ALL is the commonest cancer in the pediatric age group and if diagnosed during the early stages complete cure is possible. But ALL in adults has a poor prognosis.

调查

• Blood Count – Platelets andhemoglobinare usually low; White blood cell count is normally raised.
• 血膜 - 可以通过观察爆炸细胞来鉴定该疾病的谱系。减少了骨髓抽吸红细胞生成，减少巨核细胞,一个d increased cellularity are the indicators to look for.
• 胸部X射线
• Cerebrospinal fluid examination

Management

一切也接受化学疗法治疗。

AML与所有人之间有什么相似之处？

• Both conditions are malignancies of the blood cells

• The same set of investigations is done for the diagnosis of both AML and ALL

• 化学疗法是AML管理和所有人管理的中流疗法

AML和所有人之间有什么区别？

AML与全部
急性髓样白血病或AML是一种恶性肿瘤，其特征是未成熟的白细胞的异常增殖称为髓细胞。	急性淋巴细胞白血病（ALL）是一种恶性肿瘤，其特征是骨髓和外周血中异常数量的淋巴细胞或淋巴细胞。
特征特征
肌细胞数量异常高。	正常增加的淋巴细胞数量。
Clinical Features
AML的临床特征； ·牙龈肥大 ·紫外的皮肤沉积物 · Fatigue and breathlessness · Infections ·流血和瘀伤 ·肝肾上腺肿 · Lymphadenopathy	所有人的临床特征； ·呼吸困难和疲劳 ·流血和瘀伤 · Infections · Headache/confusion ·骨痛 ·肝肾上腺肿 ·淋巴结肿大 ·睾丸肿大

总结- - - AML vs

Acute myeloid leukemia or AML is a malignancy that is characterized by the abnormal proliferation of the immature white blood cells called myeloblasts whereas Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) is a malignancy whose characteristic feature is the abnormally high number of lymphocytes or lymphoblasts in the bone marrow and peripheral blood. Thus, the main difference between AML and ALL is that in AML the myeloblasts number is abnormally increased, but in ALL it is the lymphoblast that number that is pathologically elevated.

下载AML VS的PDF版本

您可以下载本文的PDF版本，并根据引文注释将其用于离线目的。请在此处下载PDF版本AML与所有人之间的区别

References:

1。Kumar, Parveen J., and Michael L. Clark. Kumar & Clark clinical medicine. Edinburgh: W.B. Saunders, 2009. Print.

图片提供：

1.武装部队病理研究所（AFIP） - PEIR数字图书馆（病理图像数据库）的“ AML-M1”。（公共领域）通过下议院维基梅迪亚
2。“Acute leukemia-ALL” By The original uploader was VashiDonsk at English Wikipedia – Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons（CC BY-SA 3.0）通过下议院维基梅迪亚