Thekey difference在气胸和张力气胸之间is that pneumothorax is a condition of thelungwhere air accumulates between the chest wall and the lungs, while tension pneumothorax is a severe variant of pneumothorax, where air accumulates between the parietal and visceral pleura.
与人类肺部有许多不同的疾病。气胸和张力气胸是由于肺的重要区域之间空气捕获而发生的两个情况。肺是人体重要的器官之一,因为它们允许气体交换以生存。气胸和张力性气胸会抑制肺的正常功能并引起严重的疾病状况。
内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Pneumothorax
3.什么是张力气胸
4.Similarities – Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax
5。气胸与张力性气胸的表格形式
6。摘要 - 气胸与张力气胸
什么是气胸?
气胸is a condition of the lung where air accumulates between the chest wall and the lungs. In other terms, pneumothorax refers to a collapsed lung. During pneumothorax, the air stuck between the chest wall and the lungs pushes on the lung, causing lung collapse. This condition can cause a complete lung collapse or a partial lung collapse. Certain minute pneumothorax heals on its own.
Causes for pneumothorax include chest injury (blunt or penetrating injury), lung diseases or damaged lungs, ruptured air blisters (blisters developed on the top of the lungs), and mechanical ventilation (due to imbalance of air pressure). Smoking, genetics, and previous pneumothorax are risk factors for this disease. The most common symptoms of pneumothorax include breathing issues, acute chest pain,呼吸急促, and physical exhaustion. Treatment for pneumothorax includes the incision of a needle or a test tube between the ribs to remove excess air.
张力性气胸是什么?
张力气胸是一种威胁生命的气胸变体纵隔. This will compress the lungs, heart, blood vessels, and other structures present in the chest cavity. Tension pneumothorax is a severe life-threatening disease condition, and this variant can develop from any type of pneumothorax condition. Individuals with tension pneumothorax develop symptoms like shortness of breath and acute chest pain. Low blood oxygen levels increase heart rate and alter mental status.
Causes for tension pneumothorax include open chest wounds (stab wounds or gunshot wounds), rib fractures, and mechanical ventilation. Physicians diagnose tension pneumothorax by respiratory distress, tracheal deviation, distended neck veins, low breath sounds, lung auscultation, and low blood pressure. Needle thoracotomy is the procedure to remove the trapped air from the pleural space and minimize the life threat until the initiation of proper treatment procedures.
What are the Similarities Between Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax?
- 气胸and tension pneumothorax occur in the lung.
- 两种情况都发生在肺和胸腔之间的空间中。
- Moreover, they lead to the collapsing of lung/s.
- 两种情况都会导致呼吸窘迫和低血压。
- 气胸and tension pneumothorax are treated with similar procedures.
什么是与众不同ce Between Pneumothorax and Tension Pneumothorax?
气胸是肺部的一种疾病,在肺部和肺部之间积聚空气,而张力气胸是一种空气在顶叶和内脏胸膜之间连续积聚的疾病。因此,这是气胸和张力气胸的关键区别。此外,气胸可以治愈且威胁生命较小,而紧张性气胸会威胁生命,只能立即治疗。此外,纵隔转移发生在张力气胸期间,但在气胸期间不发生。
以下信息图显示了表格形式的气胸和张力气胸的差异,以与并排比较.
摘要 - 气胸与张力气胸
气胸is a condition of the lung where air accumulates between the chest wall and the lungs. Tension pneumothorax is a life-threatening variant of pneumothorax where air continuously accumulates between the parietal and visceral pleura. So, this is the key difference between pneumothorax and tension pneumothorax. The most common symptoms of pneumothorax include breathing issues, acute chest pain, shortness of breath, and physical exhaustion. Tension pneumothorax causes shifting of the mediastinal. Physicians diagnose tension pneumothorax by respiratory distress, tracheal deviation, distended neck veins, low breath sounds, etc. Pneumothorax is curable and less life-threatening, while tension pneumothorax is life-threatening and could only be cured with immediate treatment.
Reference:
1. Jalota, Ruchi. “张力气胸.” U.S. National Library of Medicine.
2. “气胸.” Mayo Clinic, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.
Image Courtesy:
1.“”X-ray of pneumothorax signs” By Karthik Easvur – Own work(CC BY-SA 3.0)通过Commons Wikimedia
2. “张力 - 胸骨胸骨” By Baedr-9439 – Own work (CC0) via Commons Wikimedia
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