Thekey difference between gravity separation and magnetic separationis that gravity separation usesgravitational forcefor the separation of components in a mixture, whereas magnetic separation usesmagnetsor magnetic material to separate components in a mixture.
分离技术are very important in industrial applications in order to purify and isolate desired substances by removing unwanted impurities.
内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What is Gravity Separation
3.What is Magnetic Separation
4.Gravity Separation vs Magnetic Separation in Tabular Form
5.概括
What is Gravity Separation?
重力分离分析技术在哪儿e we can separate two components either in a suspension or in a granular mixture using the force of gravity. However, this technique is useful only when it is sufficiently practical, for example, when the component mixture contains components with different specific gravity values. Typically, all gravity separation methods are common and similar because they use gravitational force as the dominant force.
重力分离在许多行业中都是有用的,因为它可用于将既湿的混合物(例如悬浮液)和干燥(例如颗粒状形式)分开。但是,我们可以使用其他方法来加快分离过程并提高其效率。这种其他方法的例子是絮凝,凝结和吸力。此外,重力分离在行业中很有用,因为它需要低资本和运营成本。此外,它可能会或可能不会使用具有任何环境考虑的化学物质。
For example, in agriculture, we can use gravity separation to remove impurities, admixture, insect damage and immature kernels from crop products such as wheat, barley, peas, cocoa beans, linseed, etc. Moreover, we can use this method to separate and standardize coffee beans, cocoa beans, peanuts, corn, peas, rice, wheat, etc.
What is Magnetic Separation?
Magnetic separation is the analytical technique of separating components in a mixture using magnets to attract magnetic materials. Therefore, we can separate magnetic materials from non-magnetic materials. This method is important for few minerals separation processes where minerals are either ferromagnetic or paramagnetic. Moreover, not all metals are magnetic; therefore, we can use this method to separate them from other metals (examples for non-magnetic metals include gold, silver, and aluminum).
When considering the uses of the magnetic separation method, it is useful in electromagnetic cranes that are involved in the separation of magnetic material from scraps and unwanted substances. It is also useful in shipment equipment and waste management. In this process, unwanted metals can be removed from other materials. Moreover, recycling centers use magnetic separation to separate components from recycling, for isolation of metals and to purify ores. In the pharmaceutical industry, magnetic separation is important to remove metals from product streams.
What is the Difference Between Gravity Separation and Magnetic Separation?
Gravity separation and magnetic separation are two types of separation techniques in analytical chemistry. The key difference between gravity separation and magnetic separation is that gravity separation uses gravitational force for the separation of components in a mixture, whereas magnetic separation uses magnets or magnetic material to separate components in a mixture.
The following figure lists the differences between gravity separation and magnetic separation in tabular form for side by side comparison.
概括– Gravity Separation vs Magnetic Separation
重力分离和磁分离是净化和隔离物质的重要技术。重力分离和磁分离之间的关键区别在于,重力分离使用重力力来使混合物中的组件分离,而磁分离则使用磁铁或磁性材料将混合物中的组件分离。
Reference:
1.“重力分离。”概述|ScienceDirect主题.
Image Courtesy:
1.“”Magnetic Separation” By Joellegavazziapril – Own work(CC BY-SA 4.0)via Commons Wikimedia
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