内部和外部利益相关者之间的差异

内部与外部利益相关者

利益相关者是指关注企业绩效的个人，团体或组织。利益相关者关注的业务活动是因为他们将直接或间接受业务绩效影响。利益相关者可以分为两类；内部利益相关者和外部利益相关者。利益相关者使用各种信息进行决策目的，利益相关者可用的信息将取决于利益相关者是内部还是外部利益相关者。本文在更深入的情况下研究了每种类型的利益相关者，并显示了内部和外部利益相关者之间的相似性和差异。

Internal Stakeholders

内部利益相关者是那些直接affected by the business’s performance. Internal stakeholders such as owners, shareholders, creditors, managers, customers, employees, business partners, and suppliers are directly involved with the operations of the business. Internal stakeholders are also known as主要利益相关者。

Internal stakeholders generally have a large influence on how the company is run. For example, the company’s owners will take part in important business decisions. Customers are also internal stakeholders that are extremely important to a business as the extent to which their needs are met will influence the company’s sales. Company’s managers and workers also influence the company’s day to day operations by the various business decisions that they make.

外部利益相关者

外部利益相关者是不直接受业务绩效影响的个人，团体和组织。这些当事方不直接参与决策和其他业务事务，因此，可能会或可能不会受到公司的决策或运营的影响。外部利益相关者包括政府实体，公众，社区商人，政客，分析师，股票经纪人，潜在投资者等。

外部利益相关者将出于多种目的使用公司的财务信息和其他公开可用信息。政府实体（例如内部收入）将使用此信息来评估税款，潜在的投资者将使用这些信息做出投资选择，媒体将将其用于公共意识目的，分析师和股票经纪人将使用它们来为客户或潜在的投资者提供建议。

What is the difference between Internal and External Stakeholders?

利益相关者是对企业的活动，运营，绩效和成功感兴趣的团体，个人和组织。这些人可能直接或间接受到企业的成功或失败的影响，这是这种利益的原因。利益相关者有两种类型；内部利益相关者和外部利益相关者。内部利益相关者直接参与了业务运营，有些人也具有做出重要业务决策的影响力。外部利益相关者可能会或可能不会直接受到企业运营的影响，但将任何公开可用的信息用于各种目的。

概括：

内部与外部利益相关者

•利益相关者是指关心企业绩效的个人，团体或组织。

•内部利益相关者是直接受业务绩效影响的利益相关者。内部利益相关者，例如所有者，股东，债权人，经理，客户，员工，业务合作伙伴和供应商，直接参与业务运营。

• External stakeholders are individuals, groups, and organizations that are not directly affected by the business’s performance such as government entities, the general public, community businessmen, politicians, analysts, stock brokers etc., but utilize any publicly available information of the business for various purposes.