Industry vs Sector
行业和行业之间的差异基于每个学期所涵盖的经济范围。行业和行业是通常用来指参与一个国家经济相同或相似业务的公司。但是,这些词表示不同的实体,不得互换使用。该行业是经济的广泛部分,而该行业是一个行业的子组。换句话说,该行业是一个大型群体,由拥有相同业务的特定类型的公司组成。两者之间还有其他差异,将在本文中讨论。
In thestock exchangeof a country, all large industries are listed, but there is a broader grouping of those industries under different sectors. Thus, we see around a dozen of sectors in any stock exchange with many numbers of industries under each of these sectors. To a casual observer, it is like an unnatural conglomerate containing many industries, but this classification serves a purpose in any stock exchange and helps in the management of portfolios of any投资者.
What is Sector?
A sector is one of the few general parts an economy is made of. The specialty of a sector is that a number of companies are included in one sector. It is said that an economy can be broken down into about a dozen sectors such as basic materials, finance, healthcare, consumer goods, conglomerates,services, etc. If you take the consumer goods sector, this includes all the companies that provide consumer goods. These consumer goods can be food, beverages, clothes and many more products.
What is Industry?
行业一词是指生产相同产品的一组公司。这是一个属于行业的子类别。正如我们之前讨论的那样,部门分裂了生产属于同一领域的产品的公司。这并不是说领导下的所有公司都提供相同的产品。为了对生产相同产品的公司进行分类,我们将每个部门分为行业。
例如,消费品行业的思考. There are scores of industries such as cooking appliances, health drinks, and oils, cleaning and washing products, bakery products, and so on under this sector. If you take the industry of cooking appliances, all the companies in that industry produce cooking appliances. Similarly, the finance sector is a very broad classification that comprises banking, insurance, and loan industry, etc. Even the insurance in itself is a very broad category with health, life, accident, and home being subcategories under insurance industry. Again, the utility is a very broad and generalized grouping containing water, electricity, gas, etc. Thus, finance, which is a sector, indicates a general activity in the economy while the industries under finance are further subdivided into groups that are involved in a particular business.
There is another way of classifying industries in an economy. Under this system, there is a primary sector that includes all industries and companies exploiting natural resources to produce goods for the consumption of the end consumers. Thus,农业, mining, fishing, oil, gas, etc. are considered to belong to theprimary sectorof the economy. Thesecondary sector is the industrial sector that is involved in production and construction. Mostly, the primary sector output is taken as input for the secondary sector, to produce finished goods. For example, potato chips making company is said to belong to the secondary sector utilizing potatoes that come from farming. The三级部门是由银行,教育,软件,商品运输和分销等服务组成的领域。
What is the difference between Industry and Sector?
• Focus:
•行业是经济中的广义分裂。
• The industry is a specific division that indicates a particular business activity.
• Connection between Industry and Sector:
• Industry is a sub-grouping under a sector.
• 数字:
• There are only a small number of sectors in an economy.
•经济中这几个部门下有数百个行业。
• Example:
•金融是经济中的领域之一。
• Under the finance sector, there exists a number of industries such as asset management, saving, and loans, etc.
图像提供:GDP sector和Kitchen utensils通过Wikicommons(公共领域)
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