Difference Between Fabrication and Manufacturing

Key Difference – Fabrication vs Manufacturing

Fabrication and manufacturing are two industrial terms that roughly refer to the process of production or construction. Manufacturing is the process of making products on a large scale using machinery. Fabrication is the process of making a product assembling various standardized parts. The key difference between fabrication and manufacturing is thatmanufacturing involves building a product from the bottom-upwhereas制造涉及组装标准化零件。

内容
1.Overview and Key Difference
2.What Does Manufacturing Mean
3.What Does Fabrication Mean
4.Side by Side Comparison – Fabrication vs Manufacturing
5.概括

What Does Manufacturing Mean?

制造业is the process of converting raw materials into a finished product, by means of large-scale industrial operations. The verb manufacture, which is the verb from which manufacturing is derived from, is defined in the Merriam-Webster dictionary as “the process of making wares by hand or by machinery especially when carried on systematically with division of labor.” Manufacture is defined in the Oxford dictionary as “make (something) on a large scale using machinery.” As evident from these definitions, manufacturing involves large scale production using labor, machines, tools, and/or chemical or biological processing. Some examples of products that go through the process of manufacturing are household appliances, automobiles, and aircraft.

制造过程是原材料将其转换为最终产品之前必须采取的步骤。最早形式的制造业仅包括熟练的工匠及其助手。但是，之后industrial revolution，制造业成为一个大型行业。

What Does Fabrication Mean?

名词制造源自动词的制造，该动词是指通过组合多样的，通常标准化的零件来构建产品的过程。牛津词典将动词构成为“构建或制造（工业产品），尤其是从准备好的组件中”，而Merriam-Webster将其定义为“由多样化且通常是标准化的零件构造”。因此，制造的概念始终涉及组装过程。制造过程的一个例子是通过组装标准组件来制造船。

Let’s look at an example of fabrication and manufacturing in order to clarify the difference between fabrication and manufacturing. Imagine that a certain company is importing automobile parts for Volkswagen cars and assemble them, creating finished Volkswagen cars. But, the process carried out by this factory is a fabrication because they don’t actually manufacture the cars from the bottom-up. In contrast, the factories that construct the automobile parts from raw materials are engaged in a manufacturing process.

It is also important to note that the term fabrication is used to refer to different processes; metal fabrication is the process of making metal structures by cutting, bending and assembling.

What is the difference between Fabrication and Manufacturing?

Fabrication vs Manufacturing
制造是通过组合多样化（通常标准化的零件）来构建产品的过程。	制造业is the process of converting raw materials into a finished product, by means of large-scale industrial operations.
Verb
Fabrication is derived from the verb fabricate.	制造业is derived from the verb manufacture.
Process
标准零件组装以构建最终产品。	原材料被转换为最终产品。

概括– Fabrication vs Manufacturing

Fabrication and manufacturing are two mechanical processes involved in the production of merchandise. Fabrication is the process of constructing products by combining diverse, typically standardized parts. Manufacturing is the process of converting raw materials into a finished product, by means of large-scale industrial operations. This is the main difference between fabrication and manufacturing.

Image Courtesy:
1. “Solar wafer manufacturing (3347740790)” By Oregon Department of Transportation – Solar wafer manufacturingUploaded by Smallman12q（CC由2.0）viaCommons Wikimedia
2. “Geely assembly line in Beilun, Ningbo” By Siyuwj – Own work(CC BY-SA 3.0)viaCommons Wikimedia