Key Difference – Angel Investors vs Venture Capitalists
天使投资者和风险资本家(VC)是两种类型的投资者,他们专门投资小型初创企业和企业家。出于扩展目的而获得资金通常是此类创业公司的限制,因为它们无法访问公平markets or the ability to earn significant profits in the short term. Both angel investors and venture capitalists are interested in investing in sound business proposals that have the ability to be transformed into profitable ventures over a period of time. The关键区别在商业天使投资者和风险资本家之间天使投资者用他们的个人财富为初创企业做出了贡献,而风险投资家投资了通过一大批投资者积累的资金。
谁是天使投资者?
天使投资者是投资者该投资于企业家和小型创业公司。他们也被称为私人投资者or非正式投资者。这些投资者通常具有高净值。他们还拥有业务专业知识,可以帮助企业家和初创企业做出决策。天使投资者的主要目的是通过投资具有很高增长潜力的新业务,从而获得财务回报。
天使投资者是usually successful entrepreneurs or former employees who have held senior management positions in reputable organizations. Different angel investors may show interests in different types of businesses. For example, a former senior personnel in an IT based organization may like to act as an angel investor to an IT startup business. Selecting a business that is familiar to him also allows the angel investor to lend his operational or technical expertise in addition to financial backing.
天使投资者进行的投资可以描述为高风险投资,因为启动业务的成功或失败尚不清楚。如果新业务未能实现预期的结果,投资者将失去投资资金。因此,他们要求更高的回报。通常,天使平均可能会预期20%-30%的回报。天使投资者有时也可能会收购公司的股权。
谁是风险资本家?
Venture capital是一种形式private equityand venture capitalists are companies that have a pool of private investors that fund small startup businesses. Venture capital is also called ‘风险资本’由于其固有的风险。他们有兴趣以最大的回报恢复财务,并积极参与业务的决策。
Venture capital funding may be difficult to be acquired by a business unless they have an attractive business proposal and clear goals for the future since venture capitalists generally have a number of similar small firms that they can invest. Furthermore, the returns required by venture capitalists are high and the minimum rate of return expected is around 20% of earnings per year. Once the business is adequately established the venture capital firm will exert an exit strategy to withdraw itself from the business. There are 4 commonly exercised exit routes for venture capitalists as per below.
From the above options, most commonly exercised are the Initial Public Offering and the合并和收购。当业务在股票交易,投资者可以决定将股票交易何时何地交易;这是一个机会进入大量潜在投资者的机会。此外,如果在执行退出路线时企业蓬勃发展并成功建立了自己,那么潜在的投资者可能会将业务视为有吸引力的投资机会。结果,可以预期提高股价。此外,如果业务表现良好,可能会有其他感兴趣的公司愿意收购该业务。股票回购和出售给另一个战略投资者是风险投资家的退出战略,而行使的选择较少。风险投资公司认为出口策略的通常时间段可能在3到7年之间,甚至可能在不同的情况下。
天使投资者和风险资本家有什么区别?
天使投资者与风险投资家 |
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天使投资者是可以贡献大量个人财富的高净值个人。 | 风险资本家通过一大批投资者获得资金,以投资于初创企业。 |
预期的回报 | |
预期的收益通常在每年20%-30%的利润范围内。 | 最低收益预期约为每年利润的20%。 |
Involvement in business activities | |
除非有权益股权,否则主要角色是咨询。 | 风险资本家积极从事该业务的决策。 |
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图片提供:Pixabay
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