句子片段和运行之间的区别|比较类似术语之间的差异

这关键区别between sentence fragment and run on is that句子片段是一串单词，在句子上运行时无法自行形成完整的思想punctuation使句子正确流动。

Sentence fragments and run on sentences are two of the most common errors most of us make in our writing. A complete sentence has three main elements: a主题，一个谓词和一个完整的思想（能够独自站立）。识别这些元素是学习识别句子片段和跑步句子的第一步。

1。概述和关键差异
2。什么是句子片段
3。什么是运行
4。句子片段和运行之间的相似之处
5。Side by Side Comparison – Sentence Fragment vs Run On in Tabular Form
6.Summary

什么是句子片段？

句子片段是不完整句子的另一个名称。实际上，这实际上不是一个句子，而是一串单词。这是因为句子片段无法传达完整的思想，因为缺少句子的必要组成部分。例如，

Since I saw her at the library.

这boy sitting on the floor, wearing a blue t-shirt.

并告诉我去。

学生在学期结束时很忙。

我们刚刚开始吃晚饭。当他进来时。

上面的示例是不完整的，因为它们缺少句子的一个或多个核心元素。再次阅读它们，并观察他们是否有主题，谓词以及是否能够传达一个完整的思想。

Furthermore, most English learners make the mistake of using sentence fragments when they use dependent clauses. This is because dependent clauses have both a subject and a predicate, and look like complete sentences. However, they don’t express a complete thought and can’t stand alone. For example,

Because I told her to leave me.

It’s the subordinating conjunction at the beginning that makes this sentence a dependent clause and an incomplete sentence. If you want to correct this sentence, you can either remove the subordinating conjunction (我告诉她离开我）或添加独立条款以完成句子（她离开是因为我告诉她离开我）。

什么是跑步？

A run on sentence or a fused sentence is a sentence that is missing right punctuation to make the sentence flow properly. In other words, we make run on sentences when we put two or more complete sentences together in one sentence without separating them properly. For instance,

她遇到了事故，左腿受伤。

上面的示例有两个完整的想法或两个独立的子句。如果没有适当的标点符号或适当的连词，它们就不能以同一句子发生。您可以纠正上述运行件：

She was in an accident. Her left leg was injured.

或者

她发生了事故，左腿受伤。

逗号拼接

逗号剪接是句子上运行的一种非常普遍的类型。当您将两个独立子句与逗号相结合时，就会发生此错误。

一些学生跑出了大门，老师追赶他们。

您可以通过将两个独立从句作为两个单独的子句或使用匹配协调连词来纠正上述句子。

此外，当您尝试在句子中间使用过渡表达式而不使用适当的标点符号时，也会发生逗号接相。例如，

在白染色质中，DNA被松散地包裹，因此，正式区域中的基因被积极表达。

写上述句子的正确方法是：

在白染色质中，DNA被松散地包裹。因此，正式区域中的基因被积极表达。

句子片段和运行之间的相似性是什么？

两者都是语言错误，您应该始终尝试以书面形式避免它们。

句子片段和运行之间有什么区别？

A sentence fragment is a string of words that cannot convey a complete thought whereas a run on sentence is a sentence that occurs when two or more independent clauses connect improperly. From this definition, one can understand the key difference between sentence fragment and run on。Stemming from the above, the other notable difference between sentence fragment and run on is that a sentence fragment does not have an independent clause whereas a run on sentence has more than one independent clause.

此外,前者是失踪的主题或predicate, and/or is unable to convey a complete thought whereas the latter has subjects, predicates and is able to convey a complete thought. Finally, while sentence fragments mainly associate with missing words and dependent clauses, run on sentence mainly associates with improper punctuation. Hence, this is also a significant difference between sentence fragment and run on.

以下信息图表列出了句子片段和运行之间的差异以进行快速参考。