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Difference Between LPS and SPS Corals

August 13, 2020Posted byDr.Samanthi

Thekey differenceLPS和SPS珊瑚之间是LPS corals or large polyp stony corals are large calcareous corals with large fleshy polyps while SPS corals or small polyp stony corals are small calcareous corals that have small polyps。

珊瑚是海洋无脊椎动物that belong to class Anthozoa of phylumCnidaria。They are colonial forms of polyps. A polyp is an individual unit of the coral structure. Polyps are cylindrical in shape. Each polyp is a separate animal. But they live as colonies. Reefs are colonies of coral polyps that are held together bycalcium carbonate。珊瑚是活生物体。因此,它们成长,繁殖并建造自己的骨骼。有两种类型的石质珊瑚作为LPS和SPS珊瑚。LPS和SPS珊瑚都有硬骨架和软组织。

内容

1.Overview and Key Difference
2.什么是LPS珊瑚
3.什么是SPS珊瑚
4.Similarities Between LPS and SPS Corals
5.Side by Side Comparison – LPS vs SPS Corals in Tabular Form
6.概括

什么是LPS珊瑚?

LPS corals or large polyp stony corals are a type of calcareous corals that have large fleshy polyps. They appear large compared to SPS corals. LPS corals are generally easier to care for. These corals need comparatively medium or less light. Moreover, they require slower and clam water currents. They need good quality water. It’s also important to know that they have a strong stinging capability.

Key Difference - LPS vs SPS Corals

Figure 01: LPS Corals

什么是SPS珊瑚?

SPS corals consist of small polyps that are on a hard stony skeleton. There are flowery looking dots that cover the SPS corals. SPS corals need pristine water conditions and a strong water flow. Moreover, they require strong lighting.

Difference Between LPS and SPS Corals

Figure 02: SPS Corals

Generally, SPS corals are difficult to care for. However, SPS corals are not the aggressive type and have a very little stinging capability.

What are the Similarities Between LPS and SPS Corals?

  • LPS and SPS corals are found in aquariums or fish tanks.
  • They consist of polyps.
  • Both corals are able to remove calcium and other elements from water in order to form a hard skeleton.
  • 他们有软组织。

LPS和SPS珊瑚有什么区别?

LPS corals are large calcareous corals that have large fleshy polyps while SPS corals are small polyps that have flowery-looking dots that cover the coral. So, this is the key difference between LPS and SPS corals. LPS corals require less light while SPS corals require high light levels. Another difference between LPS and SPS corals is that LPS corals have a strong stinging capability while SPS corals have very little stinging capability. Furthermore, LPS corals require slower and calm water currents, while SPS corals require faster and turbulent water currents.

The following infographic summarizes the differences between LPS and SPS corals.

Difference Between LPS and SPS Corals in Tabular Form

概括– LPS vs SPS Corals

LPS and SPS corals are two types of calcareous corals having the colonies of polyps. LPS corals consist of large fleshy polyps while SPS corals consist of small polyps. LPS and SPS corals have a hard skeleton. LPS corals need good quality water, less light and slower and calm water currents. In contrast, SPS corals need excellent water, high light levels, and faster and turbulent water currents. Moreover, LSP corals are easier to care for while SPS corals are difficult to care for. Thus, this summarizes the difference between LPS and SPS corals.

Reference:

1. “Scleractinia.”维基百科, Wikimedia Foundation, 14 Apr. 2020,Available here。
2. “LPS Hard Corals.”Live Aquaria,Available here。

Image Courtesy:

1. “Brain coral” (Public Domain) viaCommons Wikimedia
2.“礁石,SPS,珊瑚”(CC0)通过Pikist

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Filed Under:Biology

About the Author:Dr.Samanthi

Samanthi Udayangani博士拥有B.Sc.植物科学学位,硕士在分子和应用微生物学和应用微生物学中的博士学位。她的研究兴趣包括生物肥料,植物 - 微生物相互作用,分子微生物学,土壤真菌和真菌生态学。

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